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  3. I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm".

I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm".

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  • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

    I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

    But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

    Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

    I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

    johnbolton1122@mstdn.partyJ This user is from outside of this forum
    johnbolton1122@mstdn.partyJ This user is from outside of this forum
    johnbolton1122@mstdn.party
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #25

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    • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

      I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

      But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

      Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

      I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

      krafttea@mastodon.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
      krafttea@mastodon.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
      krafttea@mastodon.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #26

      @cwebber I'm convinced it will be an AI agentic worm... because somehow people aren't allowed to use the word "agent" in the US ever since AI and now everything is agentic.

      Agentic is the new idiotic.

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      • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

        @cwebber meanwhile people I talk to are like "wait why do you want guarantees your open source supply chain doesn't have LLM-sourced code in it. it has literally never occurred to me that this would be a thing someone would desire"

        dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
        dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
        dandylyons@iosdev.space
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #27

        @mcc @cwebber

        I think there is a valuable distinction between LLM-sourced code and LLM tool calls. Both are potentially problematic but have different threat vectors.

        LLM-sourced code is a non-deterministic system writing deterministic code. We can still code review it.

        LLM tool calls is a non-deterministic system taking non-deterministic actions via deterministic tools. This can’t be code reviewed and must be sandboxed.

        mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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        • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

          @vv Yeah. I mean, local models *might* be able to pull this off but right now Claude is the most likely candidate, it's the most capable. But even then, the most capable open model that is capable of doing such damage on its own is somewhere around a gigabyte, not a small download.

          (But, people download huge things all the time, so not completely infeasible either.)

          dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
          dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
          dandylyons@iosdev.space
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #28

          @cwebber @vv If a local model is calling tools then it is still vulnerable to prompt injection.

          vv@solarpunk.moeV 1 Reply Last reply
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          • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

            I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

            But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

            Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

            I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #29

            @cwebber
            The Shockwave Rider, John Brunner, 1975
            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Shockwave_Rider

            IMO better than Alan Toffler's Future Shock (which is wrong, see 19th C. or early 20th.) because it's entertaining and not pretentious. Inspired by Future Shock.

            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Future_Shock#Future_shock

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

              I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

              But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

              Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

              I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

              sylvielorxu@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
              sylvielorxu@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
              sylvielorxu@chaos.social
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #30

              @cwebber Having OpenClaw installed without my consent is some of the nastiest malware I've seen in a while 😞

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              • dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD dandylyons@iosdev.space

                @mcc @cwebber

                I think there is a valuable distinction between LLM-sourced code and LLM tool calls. Both are potentially problematic but have different threat vectors.

                LLM-sourced code is a non-deterministic system writing deterministic code. We can still code review it.

                LLM tool calls is a non-deterministic system taking non-deterministic actions via deterministic tools. This can’t be code reviewed and must be sandboxed.

                mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                mcc@mastodon.social
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #31

                @dandylyons @cwebber there are various ways I could respond to this post, but instead:

                I'd like you to consider *the specific two posts in this thread you are responding to* and ask yourself if your comment is remotely relevant, or if you are simply pattern-matching on anti-LLM sentiment and responding with aggression/a thread derail.

                dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD 1 Reply Last reply
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                • dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD dandylyons@iosdev.space

                  @cwebber @vv If a local model is calling tools then it is still vulnerable to prompt injection.

                  vv@solarpunk.moeV This user is from outside of this forum
                  vv@solarpunk.moeV This user is from outside of this forum
                  vv@solarpunk.moe
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #32

                  @dandylyons @cwebber for sure, but it still takes some level of ability to perform these tasks effectively, which local models, especially anything that can run on a typical machine, struggle with

                  dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • vv@solarpunk.moeV vv@solarpunk.moe

                    @dandylyons @cwebber for sure, but it still takes some level of ability to perform these tasks effectively, which local models, especially anything that can run on a typical machine, struggle with

                    dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
                    dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
                    dandylyons@iosdev.space
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #33

                    @vv @cwebber This is a good point. For now, local models are not proficient at tool calling. I don’t expect that to last for very long though.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                      I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

                      But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

                      Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

                      I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

                      reiddragon@fedi.catto.gardenR This user is from outside of this forum
                      reiddragon@fedi.catto.gardenR This user is from outside of this forum
                      reiddragon@fedi.catto.garden
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #34
                      @cwebber In today's episode of "We build the Torment Nexus from the hit novel 'Don't build the Torment Nexus'"...
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                      • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                        @dandylyons @cwebber there are various ways I could respond to this post, but instead:

                        I'd like you to consider *the specific two posts in this thread you are responding to* and ask yourself if your comment is remotely relevant, or if you are simply pattern-matching on anti-LLM sentiment and responding with aggression/a thread derail.

                        dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
                        dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
                        dandylyons@iosdev.space
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #35

                        @mcc @cwebber The original post was all about an LLM taking non-deterministic shell level actions at runtime. And you conflated that with deterministic code written by an LLM.

                        What I wrote is very relevant.

                        mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                          I know some people are thinking "well pulling off this kind of thing, it would have to be controlled with intent of a human actor"

                          It doesn't have to be.

                          1. A human could *kick off* such a process, and then it runs away from them.
                          2. It wouldn't even require a specific prompt to kick off a worm. There's enough scifi out there for this to be something any one of the barely-monitored openclaw agents could determine it should do.

                          Whether it's kicked off by a human explicitly or a stray agent, it doesn't require "intentionality". Biological viruses don't have interiority / intentionality, and yet are major threats that reproduce and adapt.

                          arnebab@rollenspiel.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                          arnebab@rollenspiel.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                          arnebab@rollenspiel.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #36

                          @cwebber According to #Shadowrun the crash virus is still three years away.

                          https://shadowrun.fandom.com/wiki/Crash_Virus_of_2029

                          "Fun" fact: In Shadowrun the Crash Virus learned to kill humans who connected their brains to the net. It was the start of lethal internet input.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                            I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

                            But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

                            Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

                            I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

                            aronia@tech.lgbtA This user is from outside of this forum
                            aronia@tech.lgbtA This user is from outside of this forum
                            aronia@tech.lgbt
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #37

                            @cwebber

                            The postinstall script installs a legitimate, non-malicious package (OpenClaw). There is no malware to detect.

                            i beg to differ

                            bonzoesc@m.bonzoesc.netB 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • dandylyons@iosdev.spaceD dandylyons@iosdev.space

                              @mcc @cwebber The original post was all about an LLM taking non-deterministic shell level actions at runtime. And you conflated that with deterministic code written by an LLM.

                              What I wrote is very relevant.

                              mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mcc@mastodon.social
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #38

                              @dandylyons @cwebber it is about an attack based on covertly deploying LLM development tools, with the possible intent of later using them to leverage a second stage attack. If the LLM development tools were already installed, installing openclaw would not have been necessary and the attack could have worked a different way. We are discussing a situation where *the developer of a piece of software I use merely having LLM tools on their computer represents a risk to me*

                              cwebber@social.coopC mcc@mastodon.socialM 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                @dandylyons @cwebber it is about an attack based on covertly deploying LLM development tools, with the possible intent of later using them to leverage a second stage attack. If the LLM development tools were already installed, installing openclaw would not have been necessary and the attack could have worked a different way. We are discussing a situation where *the developer of a piece of software I use merely having LLM tools on their computer represents a risk to me*

                                cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                                cwebber@social.coop
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #39

                                @mcc exactly put

                                @dandylyons

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                                • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                  @dandylyons @cwebber it is about an attack based on covertly deploying LLM development tools, with the possible intent of later using them to leverage a second stage attack. If the LLM development tools were already installed, installing openclaw would not have been necessary and the attack could have worked a different way. We are discussing a situation where *the developer of a piece of software I use merely having LLM tools on their computer represents a risk to me*

                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mcc@mastodon.social
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #40

                                  @dandylyons @cwebber in other words, if Christine's analysis holds, llm development tools create so much downstream risk to your users that *a malicious party would try to covertly install llm development tools for later exploitation*. That is the subject of discussion. Whether it is safe to install these things *at all*.

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                                  • aronia@tech.lgbtA aronia@tech.lgbt

                                    @cwebber

                                    The postinstall script installs a legitimate, non-malicious package (OpenClaw). There is no malware to detect.

                                    i beg to differ

                                    bonzoesc@m.bonzoesc.netB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    bonzoesc@m.bonzoesc.netB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    bonzoesc@m.bonzoesc.net
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #41

                                    @aronia @cwebber it's only malware if it's bad for a computer from the silicon part of the periodic table, if it's bad for your carbon computer it's just a sparkling cognitohazard

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                                      I am convinced we are on the verge of the first "AI agent worm". This looks like the closest hint of it, though it isn't it quite itself: an attack on a PR agent that got it to set up to install openclaw with full access on 4k machines https://grith.ai/blog/clinejection-when-your-ai-tool-installs-another

                                      But, the agents installed weren't given instructions to *do* anything yet.

                                      Soon they will be. And when they are, the havoc will be massive. Unlike traditional worms, where you're looking for the typically byte-for-byte identical worm embedded in the system, an agent worm can do different, nondeterministic things on every install, and carry out a global action.

                                      I suspect we're months away from seeing the first agent worm, *if* that. There may already be some happening right now in FOSS projects, undetected.

                                      sandorspruit@mastodon.nlS This user is from outside of this forum
                                      sandorspruit@mastodon.nlS This user is from outside of this forum
                                      sandorspruit@mastodon.nl
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #42

                                      @cwebber @amirbkhan Oh man. I remember how I, as a student, struggled to help fight a malignant computer virus and “clean” a large office building - while uninformed workers let their kids play on office PC’s to make things worse. This is orders of a magnitude more complicated. Not good.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • neurobashing@mastodon.socialN neurobashing@mastodon.social

                                        @cwebber just today our org had a big "how to set up coding with agents" preso and in the chat someone's like 'here's how to connect your agents with windows credential store or the macos keychain" and I all but wept

                                        cmthiede@social.vivaldi.netC This user is from outside of this forum
                                        cmthiede@social.vivaldi.netC This user is from outside of this forum
                                        cmthiede@social.vivaldi.net
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #43

                                        @neurobashing @cwebber just what we need, countless Agent Smiths running around.

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                                        • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                                          @vv Yeah. I mean, local models *might* be able to pull this off but right now Claude is the most likely candidate, it's the most capable. But even then, the most capable open model that is capable of doing such damage on its own is somewhere around a gigabyte, not a small download.

                                          (But, people download huge things all the time, so not completely infeasible either.)

                                          noisytoot@berkeley.edu.plN This user is from outside of this forum
                                          noisytoot@berkeley.edu.plN This user is from outside of this forum
                                          noisytoot@berkeley.edu.pl
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #44
                                          @cwebber @vv A local model would be extremely noticeable (far too much CPU/memory/disk space usage), at least if a computer you regularly interactively use got infected (rather than some server/IoT device that's been running unattended for years and you forgot about). It would also be easy to mitigate by using slow hardware like a ThinkPad X200 (which would take hours to respond to a single prompt, giving you plenty of time to notice the malware and deal with it)
                                          1 Reply Last reply
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