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  3. People have strange heroic ideas about the Viking Period.

People have strange heroic ideas about the Viking Period.

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vikinghistory
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  • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

    In the 790s, the Scandinavians put sails on their ships and went to raid their first literate area, England. Thus opens the so-called Viking Period, which is an artefact of written history.

    Archaeology has demonstrated that before that time, the Scandies had been raiding *each other* at shorter range with rowing ships for at least 1100 years.

    From Hjortspring c. 340 BC to Salme c. AD 750.

    #vikings #history #archaeology

    peterbrown@mastodon.scotP This user is from outside of this forum
    peterbrown@mastodon.scotP This user is from outside of this forum
    peterbrown@mastodon.scot
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #29

    @mrundkvist I would employ much caution referring to literate sources (monks) because their description of interactions with the Norse “raiders” bears little resemblance to reality.

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    • pepijn@mastodon.onlineP pepijn@mastodon.online

      The more I learn about the Viking Period, the more I am secure in my conviction the best job during that period was any-job-but-Viking.

      Shore based admin support sounds like a Viking Period dream job.

      @mrundkvist

      forpeterssake@mastodon.xyzF This user is from outside of this forum
      forpeterssake@mastodon.xyzF This user is from outside of this forum
      forpeterssake@mastodon.xyz
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #30

      @Pepijn @mrundkvist
      > Shore based admin support sounds like a Viking Period dream job.

      I read a book about the viking period and came to the opposite conclusion. The pressure of too many younger sons, scarce/poor farmland, and violent mythology drove young Norwegians, Swedes, and Danes along every coast and up even shallow rivers throughout Europe, and no coastal area was safe at the height of viking activity. Seaside towns and monastaries were sacked repeatedly and vikings raided each other.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

        "Viking" was a job, not an ethnicity. Most Scandinavians at the time were never Vikings, and only the short-livedest, unluckiest young men were Vikings for their whole lives. The aim of most Vikings was to buy a farm and get married.

        #viking #history

        essjayjay@tech.lgbtE This user is from outside of this forum
        essjayjay@tech.lgbtE This user is from outside of this forum
        essjayjay@tech.lgbt
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #31

        @mrundkvist

        Some of them even migrated from what we now call Denmark, across the North Sea to what we now call East Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire, settled there and showed us how to farm.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • infoseepage@mastodon.socialI infoseepage@mastodon.social

          @Pepijn @mrundkvist And often Vikings weren't so much about directly pillaging (though they did plenty of that too), but using the threat of violence to extort money or land concessions out of local rulers. There is a phrase from Kippling about once you've paid a Danegeld, you'll never rid yourself of the Dane.

          peterbrown@mastodon.scotP This user is from outside of this forum
          peterbrown@mastodon.scotP This user is from outside of this forum
          peterbrown@mastodon.scot
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #32

          @Infoseepage @Pepijn @mrundkvist they were delighted when they were let off by the Danish courts without having to pay a scat or fine.
          They said they had been let off scat-free, which has mutated into scot-free.

          notsoloud@expressional.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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          • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

            In the 790s, the Scandinavians put sails on their ships and went to raid their first literate area, England. Thus opens the so-called Viking Period, which is an artefact of written history.

            Archaeology has demonstrated that before that time, the Scandies had been raiding *each other* at shorter range with rowing ships for at least 1100 years.

            From Hjortspring c. 340 BC to Salme c. AD 750.

            #vikings #history #archaeology

            moonrider_acme@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            moonrider_acme@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            moonrider_acme@mastodon.social
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #33

            @mrundkvist So no crochet way of living?

            notsoloud@expressional.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

              People have strange heroic ideas about the Viking Period. The reason is that they specifically read *heroic* literature, much of it written as historical semi-fiction hundreds of years later. It's like basing your ideas about the 1100s on Walter Scott.

              Viking Period archaeology in Scandinavia is deeply unheroic. It concerns itself overwhelmingly with the non-Viking activities of farmers.

              Most runestones deal with modest land inheritance.

              #viking #history

              jorny@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
              jorny@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
              jorny@mastodon.social
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #34

              @mrundkvist

              Somehow, the slave trade always gets left out or glossed over in romantic descriptions of the viking period.

              Also, old Norse religion does not seem very pleasant. Arguably christianity was an improvement for most people.

              bkhl@tilde.zoneB 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                @Pepijn
                The sources aren't super strong on this. But no, my impression is that you get out of the Viking game ASAP. Because you want that farm above Dublin and that Irish-speaking girl who seems to like you.

                peterbrown@mastodon.scotP This user is from outside of this forum
                peterbrown@mastodon.scotP This user is from outside of this forum
                peterbrown@mastodon.scot
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #35

                @mrundkvist @Pepijn apparently under Norse law the eldest son got everything so if you weren’t him your options were limited!

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • jorny@mastodon.socialJ jorny@mastodon.social

                  @mrundkvist

                  Somehow, the slave trade always gets left out or glossed over in romantic descriptions of the viking period.

                  Also, old Norse religion does not seem very pleasant. Arguably christianity was an improvement for most people.

                  bkhl@tilde.zoneB This user is from outside of this forum
                  bkhl@tilde.zoneB This user is from outside of this forum
                  bkhl@tilde.zone
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #36

                  @jorny @mrundkvist on the theme of Martin's start of the thread, one reason Old Norse religion seems unsympathetic is that only Christians (and very occasionally Muslims) wrote anything about it.

                  clew@ecoevo.socialC 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • humanhorseshoes@mastodon.worldH humanhorseshoes@mastodon.world

                    @mrundkvist So what do we do with the 5 viking cities in Ireland now?

                    mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mrundkvist@archaeo.social
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #37

                    @humanhorseshoes
                    I would advise against sacking and burning them.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                      In the 790s, the Scandinavians put sails on their ships and went to raid their first literate area, England. Thus opens the so-called Viking Period, which is an artefact of written history.

                      Archaeology has demonstrated that before that time, the Scandies had been raiding *each other* at shorter range with rowing ships for at least 1100 years.

                      From Hjortspring c. 340 BC to Salme c. AD 750.

                      #vikings #history #archaeology

                      not_dieter_rot@kolektiva.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                      not_dieter_rot@kolektiva.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                      not_dieter_rot@kolektiva.social
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #38

                      @mrundkvist Viking mercenaries? Normandy? Eastern Europe,? Constantinople? False or the stuff of legend?

                      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • not_dieter_rot@kolektiva.socialN not_dieter_rot@kolektiva.social

                        @mrundkvist Viking mercenaries? Normandy? Eastern Europe,? Constantinople? False or the stuff of legend?

                        mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mrundkvist@archaeo.social
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #39

                        @Not_Dieter_Rot
                        A Scandinavian man working for the Emperor in Constantinople is no longer a Viking.

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                        0
                        • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                          In the 790s, the Scandinavians put sails on their ships and went to raid their first literate area, England. Thus opens the so-called Viking Period, which is an artefact of written history.

                          Archaeology has demonstrated that before that time, the Scandies had been raiding *each other* at shorter range with rowing ships for at least 1100 years.

                          From Hjortspring c. 340 BC to Salme c. AD 750.

                          #vikings #history #archaeology

                          boysenberrycider@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                          boysenberrycider@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                          boysenberrycider@mastodon.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #40

                          @mrundkvist I can understand this intellectually, but spiritually I choose to believe that grim warriors set forth under black sails (possibly wearing corpsepaint if they were Norwegian) to revel in nihilistic and grim slaughter of the English, poseurs, and anyone else not trve enough to join them.

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                          0
                          • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                            In the 790s, the Scandinavians put sails on their ships and went to raid their first literate area, England. Thus opens the so-called Viking Period, which is an artefact of written history.

                            Archaeology has demonstrated that before that time, the Scandies had been raiding *each other* at shorter range with rowing ships for at least 1100 years.

                            From Hjortspring c. 340 BC to Salme c. AD 750.

                            #vikings #history #archaeology

                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #41

                            @mrundkvist
                            Raiding isn't heroic.

                            Defending is heroic!

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                            0
                            • jwcph@helvede.netJ jwcph@helvede.net shared this topic
                            • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                              In the 790s, the Scandinavians put sails on their ships and went to raid their first literate area, England. Thus opens the so-called Viking Period, which is an artefact of written history.

                              Archaeology has demonstrated that before that time, the Scandies had been raiding *each other* at shorter range with rowing ships for at least 1100 years.

                              From Hjortspring c. 340 BC to Salme c. AD 750.

                              #vikings #history #archaeology

                              cunobaros@mendeddrum.orgC This user is from outside of this forum
                              cunobaros@mendeddrum.orgC This user is from outside of this forum
                              cunobaros@mendeddrum.org
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #42

                              @mrundkvist Det första dokumenterade* "besöket" i Storbritannien skedde strax innan 790-talet, men var inte lika omtalat som Lindisfarne då inga munkar skadades. 😕

                              Jag hade för mig att "vikingatid" var ett mer modernt namn (to viktorianskt?), och att man i engelska på den tid det begav sig pratade om "Danes" och "Norse" snarare än "Vikings", även om det ordet brukades i Skandinavien.

                              * https://thehistorianshut.com/2019/04/13/the-first-reported-contact-between-britain-and-vikings/

                              mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • cunobaros@mendeddrum.orgC cunobaros@mendeddrum.org

                                @mrundkvist Det första dokumenterade* "besöket" i Storbritannien skedde strax innan 790-talet, men var inte lika omtalat som Lindisfarne då inga munkar skadades. 😕

                                Jag hade för mig att "vikingatid" var ett mer modernt namn (to viktorianskt?), och att man i engelska på den tid det begav sig pratade om "Danes" och "Norse" snarare än "Vikings", även om det ordet brukades i Skandinavien.

                                * https://thehistorianshut.com/2019/04/13/the-first-reported-contact-between-britain-and-vikings/

                                mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                mrundkvist@archaeo.social
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #43

                                @cunobaros
                                Ja, "vikingatiden" är en term uppfunnen av brittiska historiker. Den betyder "perioden då vi här på Brittiska öarna hade problem med vikingar".

                                För Nordens del hände det förstås väldigt mycket annat här än att man organiserade vikingatåg.

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                                • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                  People have strange heroic ideas about the Viking Period. The reason is that they specifically read *heroic* literature, much of it written as historical semi-fiction hundreds of years later. It's like basing your ideas about the 1100s on Walter Scott.

                                  Viking Period archaeology in Scandinavia is deeply unheroic. It concerns itself overwhelmingly with the non-Viking activities of farmers.

                                  Most runestones deal with modest land inheritance.

                                  #viking #history

                                  surfsup31@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
                                  surfsup31@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
                                  surfsup31@social.vivaldi.net
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #44

                                  @mrundkvist I fear a lot of these people with “strange heroic ideas about the Viking period” are not reading any literature at all.

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                                  0
                                  • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                    People have strange heroic ideas about the Viking Period. The reason is that they specifically read *heroic* literature, much of it written as historical semi-fiction hundreds of years later. It's like basing your ideas about the 1100s on Walter Scott.

                                    Viking Period archaeology in Scandinavia is deeply unheroic. It concerns itself overwhelmingly with the non-Viking activities of farmers.

                                    Most runestones deal with modest land inheritance.

                                    #viking #history

                                    bhasic@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    bhasic@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    bhasic@mastodon.social
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #45

                                    @mrundkvist The Vikings were illiterate murderers and looters. Real heroes.

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                                    0
                                    • moonrider_acme@mastodon.socialM moonrider_acme@mastodon.social

                                      @mrundkvist So no crochet way of living?

                                      notsoloud@expressional.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                      notsoloud@expressional.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                      notsoloud@expressional.social
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #46

                                      @Moonrider_acme
                                      The Crohetungians were a huge factor in Scandinavia in the 600-1050 CE period. Unfortunately, they have left much less written and archeological evidence and totally failed to catch on in public imagination.

                                      I'm still awaiting the TV series featuring Ragnar Wingstitch and his merry men as they process flax in the summer and share stories and designs in the winter.
                                      @mrundkvist

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                                      • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                        @noodlemaz
                                        Ah, yes. The game where you're a big man named Eivor. The one where Norse buildings are decorated indoors in a mid-1800s National Romantic style. 😁

                                        Eivor Fisher, textile artist:

                                        notsoloud@expressional.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                        notsoloud@expressional.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                        notsoloud@expressional.social
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #47

                                        @mrundkvist
                                        A true Crochetungian!
                                        @noodlemaz

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                                        • peterbrown@mastodon.scotP peterbrown@mastodon.scot

                                          @Infoseepage @Pepijn @mrundkvist they were delighted when they were let off by the Danish courts without having to pay a scat or fine.
                                          They said they had been let off scat-free, which has mutated into scot-free.

                                          notsoloud@expressional.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                          notsoloud@expressional.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                          notsoloud@expressional.social
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #48

                                          @peterbrown
                                          In Denmark today we pay a lot of skat, but sometimes we get deductions and part of the income is skattefri.
                                          @Infoseepage @Pepijn @mrundkvist

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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