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  3. The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

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  • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

    The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

    Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

    But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

    https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

    PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

    pikhq@social.treehouse.systemsP This user is from outside of this forum
    pikhq@social.treehouse.systemsP This user is from outside of this forum
    pikhq@social.treehouse.systems
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #4

    @lcamtuf and it's very worth remembering that while the design of rust _does_ prevent many bugs, it's not a get-out-of-bugs-free card. there are many ways to write code wrong, not just memory safety issues!

    petrillic@hachyderm.ioP argv_minus_one@mastodon.sdf.orgA 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

      The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

      Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

      But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

      https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

      PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

      simonzerafa@infosec.exchangeS This user is from outside of this forum
      simonzerafa@infosec.exchangeS This user is from outside of this forum
      simonzerafa@infosec.exchange
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #5

      @lcamtuf

      Deus forbid if they create a functional specification of how the existing utilities work, before converting / rewriting them in a new language 😟🤦‍♂️

      drwho@masto.hackers.townD beandev@social.tchncs.deB 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

        The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

        Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

        But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

        https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

        PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

        prozacchiwawa@functional.cafeP This user is from outside of this forum
        prozacchiwawa@functional.cafeP This user is from outside of this forum
        prozacchiwawa@functional.cafe
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #6

        @lcamtuf i do find that the crates dedicated to atomic file handling and temp files, in the interest of providing a uniform platform interface aren't as good as what's reachable in c.

        it's not a fault of the rust language per se, but writing a safe interface at that level isn't easy, so it makes sense (and is in some sense a better default) to have high level, platform neutral access here.

        L argv_minus_one@mastodon.sdf.orgA 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

          The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

          Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

          But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

          https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

          PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

          xerz@soc.masfloss.netX This user is from outside of this forum
          xerz@soc.masfloss.netX This user is from outside of this forum
          xerz@soc.masfloss.net
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #7

          @lcamtuf ........ouch

          I'm shocked they didn't account for any of that

          hypha@cafe.mycelium.locahlo.stH 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

            The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

            Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

            But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

            https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

            PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

            darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
            darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
            darkuncle@infosec.exchange
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #8

            @lcamtuf very much a Chesterton's Fence kind of situation

            nicksilkey@hachyderm.ioN 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC chuckmcmanis@chaos.social

              @lcamtuf mumble, mumble, Chesterson's Fence, mumble, mumble

              darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
              darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
              darkuncle@infosec.exchange
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #9

              @ChuckMcManis @lcamtuf came to say this, you beat me to it, well done

              chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC S 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                migratory@jorts.horseM This user is from outside of this forum
                migratory@jorts.horseM This user is from outside of this forum
                migratory@jorts.horse
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #10

                @lcamtuf this is so funny and predictable because it's applying Rust in precisely the domain where it doesn't help: opaque, imperative side-effects in the global mutable state of the UNIX world of the filesystem and process tree

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD darkuncle@infosec.exchange

                  @ChuckMcManis @lcamtuf came to say this, you beat me to it, well done

                  chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                  chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                  chuckmcmanis@chaos.social
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #11

                  @darkuncle @lcamtuf
                  During my tenure at Google I was astonished at how many engineers would clearly admit they didn't understand why something was the way it was, so they rewrote it. This *repeatedly* bit them in the ass.

                  darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD josh@hactivedirectory.comJ 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • chuckmcmanis@chaos.socialC chuckmcmanis@chaos.social

                    @darkuncle @lcamtuf
                    During my tenure at Google I was astonished at how many engineers would clearly admit they didn't understand why something was the way it was, so they rewrote it. This *repeatedly* bit them in the ass.

                    darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                    darkuncle@infosec.exchangeD This user is from outside of this forum
                    darkuncle@infosec.exchange
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #12

                    @ChuckMcManis @lcamtuf sometimes that's the only way to learn, but it's also often the most effective way to learn

                    sten@chaos.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                      The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                      Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                      But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                      https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                      PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                      benh@mastodon.scotB This user is from outside of this forum
                      benh@mastodon.scotB This user is from outside of this forum
                      benh@mastodon.scot
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #13

                      @lcamtuf

                      Joel spolsky had a great blogpost about exactly this didn't he

                      benh@mastodon.scotB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • benh@mastodon.scotB benh@mastodon.scot

                        @lcamtuf

                        Joel spolsky had a great blogpost about exactly this didn't he

                        benh@mastodon.scotB This user is from outside of this forum
                        benh@mastodon.scotB This user is from outside of this forum
                        benh@mastodon.scot
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #14

                        @lcamtuf

                        https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2000/04/06/things-you-should-never-do-part-i/

                        cmdrmoto@hachyderm.ioC 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                          The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                          Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                          But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                          https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                          PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                          hyc@mastodon.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
                          hyc@mastodon.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
                          hyc@mastodon.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #15

                          @lcamtuf See this all the time - people storm in trying to change things before trying to understand how the current things work. People who don't learn from what's been done before. Society doesn't progress from efforts like theirs. You only make progress by learning from and building on top of what came before.

                          synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS kajord@hachyderm.ioK argv_minus_one@mastodon.sdf.orgA w8emv@a2mi.socialW 4 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                            The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                            Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                            But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                            https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                            PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
                            raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #16

                            @lcamtuf
                            I learned C++ after Modula-2 and before C.
                            I learned programming earlier.

                            Learning a programming language isn't learning programming (extracting requirements, specification, design, coding, test etc).
                            I looked at Rust. C++ certainly has got too complicated since 1987, but I wonder does Rust *only* help with memory safety?
                            Main memory safety in general relates to using pointers that are invalid, accessing arrays out of bounds and past the end of strings.
                            Partly bad libraries & design.

                            zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ lispi314@udongein.xyzL beandev@social.tchncs.deB 3 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • hyc@mastodon.socialH hyc@mastodon.social

                              @lcamtuf See this all the time - people storm in trying to change things before trying to understand how the current things work. People who don't learn from what's been done before. Society doesn't progress from efforts like theirs. You only make progress by learning from and building on top of what came before.

                              synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
                              synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.netS This user is from outside of this forum
                              synlogic4242@social.vivaldi.net
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #17

                              @hyc @lcamtuf ie. be like LEGO not Death Stars

                              wonka@chaos.socialW 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • simonzerafa@infosec.exchangeS simonzerafa@infosec.exchange

                                @lcamtuf

                                Deus forbid if they create a functional specification of how the existing utilities work, before converting / rewriting them in a new language 😟🤦‍♂️

                                drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
                                drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
                                drwho@masto.hackers.town
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #18

                                @simonzerafa @lcamtuf Hahahahahah...

                                Madness.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                  The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                  Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                  But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                  https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                                  PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                  lee_holmes@infosec.exchangeL This user is from outside of this forum
                                  lee_holmes@infosec.exchangeL This user is from outside of this forum
                                  lee_holmes@infosec.exchange
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #19

                                  @lcamtuf Yeah, not a good situation - even doing it in "safe C++" or somesuch would have had the same result. Decades of hard-learned lessons should be encoded in decades of well-written unit tests.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                    The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                    Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                    But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                    https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                                    PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                    drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
                                    drwho@masto.hackers.townD This user is from outside of this forum
                                    drwho@masto.hackers.town
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #20

                                    @lcamtuf Welp. Got rent for next month covered.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • pikhq@social.treehouse.systemsP pikhq@social.treehouse.systems

                                      @lcamtuf and it's very worth remembering that while the design of rust _does_ prevent many bugs, it's not a get-out-of-bugs-free card. there are many ways to write code wrong, not just memory safety issues!

                                      petrillic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      petrillic@hachyderm.ioP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      petrillic@hachyderm.io
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #21

                                      @pikhq @lcamtuf @drwho we are, as a species, especially creative at finding new ways to write code wrong.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      0
                                      • raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie

                                        @lcamtuf
                                        I learned C++ after Modula-2 and before C.
                                        I learned programming earlier.

                                        Learning a programming language isn't learning programming (extracting requirements, specification, design, coding, test etc).
                                        I looked at Rust. C++ certainly has got too complicated since 1987, but I wonder does Rust *only* help with memory safety?
                                        Main memory safety in general relates to using pointers that are invalid, accessing arrays out of bounds and past the end of strings.
                                        Partly bad libraries & design.

                                        zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        zardoz03@mastodon.onlineZ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        zardoz03@mastodon.online
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #22

                                        @raymaccarthy
                                        well allegedly its types are meant to aid in type driven design and better domain modelling; but i dont know if this is actually seen in practice in better code structure. same could be said of cxx + its classes
                                        @lcamtuf

                                        raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • lcamtuf@infosec.exchangeL lcamtuf@infosec.exchange

                                          The coreutils Rust rewrite story is pretty funny.

                                          Coreutils are tools like rm, mv, mkdir, etc. Unlike binutils, this isn't a fertile ground for memory safety bugs. But, the rewrite was completed, and in the spirit of progress, Canonical decided to switch.

                                          But do you know what coreutils are a fertile ground for? Race conditions around file creation, deletion, permission setting, and so on. The original code accounted for decades of hard-learned lessons in that space. The Rust rewrite did not:

                                          https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q2/332

                                          PS. I'm not dunking on Rust. It's just that... starting over from scratch has its hidden costs.

                                          m@martinh.netM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          m@martinh.netM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          m@martinh.net
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #23

                                          @lcamtuf Et tu, TOCTOU

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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