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  3. This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence.

This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence.

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  • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

    @doragasu Please read my article.

    Yes, it generates code, but it cannot by itself make non-trivial working software.

    (For example, it will hallucinate APIs that don't exist.)

    It needs the harnesses which validate the output and brute-force until the desired software works (or it gives up).

    doragasu@mastodon.sdf.orgD This user is from outside of this forum
    doragasu@mastodon.sdf.orgD This user is from outside of this forum
    doragasu@mastodon.sdf.org
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #10

    @thomasfuchs I have finished reading your article. And as you also wrote in previous toot, yeah, I mostly agree they cannot make **non-trivial** working software without a harness. The reason for the "mostly" is I do not know enough about the field to categorically say a harness is needed. I suspect sometimes the harness need is alleviated if you do proper reinforcement learning for the LLM to be really "insistent" on the task at hand.

    thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

      @doragasu Please read my article.

      Yes, it generates code, but it cannot by itself make non-trivial working software.

      (For example, it will hallucinate APIs that don't exist.)

      It needs the harnesses which validate the output and brute-force until the desired software works (or it gives up).

      cauzation@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      cauzation@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
      cauzation@mastodon.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #11

      @thomasfuchs Your argument lends itself for justified human extermination, since educational systems worldwide, are generally failing, while AI generation is excelling. And while we've proven inter-AI hacking early, this also can accelerate differentiation between AI and organic, as unsustainable for AI, long term. Once this Tipping Point is reached, human mitigation may be beyond our scope/range.

      stk@chaos.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • doragasu@mastodon.sdf.orgD doragasu@mastodon.sdf.org

        @thomasfuchs I have finished reading your article. And as you also wrote in previous toot, yeah, I mostly agree they cannot make **non-trivial** working software without a harness. The reason for the "mostly" is I do not know enough about the field to categorically say a harness is needed. I suspect sometimes the harness need is alleviated if you do proper reinforcement learning for the LLM to be really "insistent" on the task at hand.

        thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
        thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
        thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #12

        @doragasu You 100% absolutely always need a harness that actually tests if the code works for generating any sort of non-trivial code with LLMs.

        You can't work around this by training better and more or any other reinforcements.

        That is a categorical thing because LLMs do not know what they're doing and will (as in mathematically proven) produce mistakes.

        doragasu@mastodon.sdf.orgD 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

          This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence. Artificial intelligence (in the form of LLMs) does literally none of these things.

          It doesn't act by itself, it isn't self-aware[1], it doesn't learn[2], it doesn't understand or form concepts[3], it doesn't logic or reason[4], it doesn't recognize patterns[5], plan, innovate, solve problems, make decisions[6], retain information or even use language to communicate[7].

          LLMs are a simulated model (aka it's not real) of human intelligence. Models, in scientific parlance, are just that: they don't try to explain how a process works, they try to achieve the same outcome as a natural process (usually in an effort to perhaps learn something about that process).[8]

          There simply is no "AI". Anyone telling you about how LLMs are sentient or sapient or will murder us is 100% bullshitting.

          [1] There is nothing to be aware about, they don't have physicality. They're literally long lists of numbers.
          [2] Models themselves are static, they're the result of machine learning, but can't grow beyond the initial state.
          [3] LLMs don't "know" anything. It's matrix multiplications without permanence or embodiment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understanding
          [4] Because they can't understand or form concepts, they can't reason about them.
          [5] This requires memory, which LLMs don't have. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition_(psychology)
          [6] Memory and understanding are required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making
          [7] All it does it getting an input in the form of a lot of numbers and returns statistically likely follow-up numbers.
          [8] "A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model

          f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
          f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
          f4grx@chaos.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #13

          @thomasfuchs bUt ItŚ jUsT tHe EaRlY dAyS

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • hikergeek@mas.toH hikergeek@mas.to

            @thomasfuchs

            I'm not sure some of your assertions about LLM's are true. I personally don't think this is all that black and white:

            https://news.mit.edu/2024/llms-develop-own-understanding-of-reality-as-language-abilities-improve-0814

            f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
            f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
            f4grx@chaos.social
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #14

            @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs right, it is all black when you factor in all the myriads of additional problems.

            hikergeek@mas.toH 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • f4grx@chaos.socialF f4grx@chaos.social

              @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs right, it is all black when you factor in all the myriads of additional problems.

              hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
              hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
              hikergeek@mas.to
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #15

              @f4grx @thomasfuchs

              Please I'm not trying to troll just understand how others are seeing the LLM issue.

              For you what are some of the additional problems?

              f4grx@chaos.socialF 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

                This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence. Artificial intelligence (in the form of LLMs) does literally none of these things.

                It doesn't act by itself, it isn't self-aware[1], it doesn't learn[2], it doesn't understand or form concepts[3], it doesn't logic or reason[4], it doesn't recognize patterns[5], plan, innovate, solve problems, make decisions[6], retain information or even use language to communicate[7].

                LLMs are a simulated model (aka it's not real) of human intelligence. Models, in scientific parlance, are just that: they don't try to explain how a process works, they try to achieve the same outcome as a natural process (usually in an effort to perhaps learn something about that process).[8]

                There simply is no "AI". Anyone telling you about how LLMs are sentient or sapient or will murder us is 100% bullshitting.

                [1] There is nothing to be aware about, they don't have physicality. They're literally long lists of numbers.
                [2] Models themselves are static, they're the result of machine learning, but can't grow beyond the initial state.
                [3] LLMs don't "know" anything. It's matrix multiplications without permanence or embodiment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understanding
                [4] Because they can't understand or form concepts, they can't reason about them.
                [5] This requires memory, which LLMs don't have. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition_(psychology)
                [6] Memory and understanding are required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making
                [7] All it does it getting an input in the form of a lot of numbers and returns statistically likely follow-up numbers.
                [8] "A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model

                nanochess@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                nanochess@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                nanochess@mastodon.social
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #16

                @thomasfuchs AI is a buggy toy for playing. I have ready my popcorn for enjoying the bubble implosion because from any perspective they are burning money in a kind of pyramid scheme.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • hikergeek@mas.toH hikergeek@mas.to

                  @f4grx @thomasfuchs

                  Please I'm not trying to troll just understand how others are seeing the LLM issue.

                  For you what are some of the additional problems?

                  f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                  f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                  f4grx@chaos.social
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #17

                  @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs oh come on, do your homework. Have you been leaving under a rock or are you just just trying to sealion me?

                  hikergeek@mas.toH 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

                    This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence. Artificial intelligence (in the form of LLMs) does literally none of these things.

                    It doesn't act by itself, it isn't self-aware[1], it doesn't learn[2], it doesn't understand or form concepts[3], it doesn't logic or reason[4], it doesn't recognize patterns[5], plan, innovate, solve problems, make decisions[6], retain information or even use language to communicate[7].

                    LLMs are a simulated model (aka it's not real) of human intelligence. Models, in scientific parlance, are just that: they don't try to explain how a process works, they try to achieve the same outcome as a natural process (usually in an effort to perhaps learn something about that process).[8]

                    There simply is no "AI". Anyone telling you about how LLMs are sentient or sapient or will murder us is 100% bullshitting.

                    [1] There is nothing to be aware about, they don't have physicality. They're literally long lists of numbers.
                    [2] Models themselves are static, they're the result of machine learning, but can't grow beyond the initial state.
                    [3] LLMs don't "know" anything. It's matrix multiplications without permanence or embodiment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understanding
                    [4] Because they can't understand or form concepts, they can't reason about them.
                    [5] This requires memory, which LLMs don't have. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition_(psychology)
                    [6] Memory and understanding are required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making
                    [7] All it does it getting an input in the form of a lot of numbers and returns statistically likely follow-up numbers.
                    [8] "A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model

                    crell@phpc.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                    crell@phpc.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                    crell@phpc.social
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #18

                    @thomasfuchs I will quibble with only one part of that. "AI" may well kill us all, but not out of malicious intelligence. Just because we feed the number-predictor all our electricity and let it run rampant on our networks. Like, mistake a Chinese cargo ship for a nuke.

                    More precisely, LLMs used stupidly by stupid people increases the chance of stupid people killing us all.

                    thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT tokeriis@helvede.netT 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

                      This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence. Artificial intelligence (in the form of LLMs) does literally none of these things.

                      It doesn't act by itself, it isn't self-aware[1], it doesn't learn[2], it doesn't understand or form concepts[3], it doesn't logic or reason[4], it doesn't recognize patterns[5], plan, innovate, solve problems, make decisions[6], retain information or even use language to communicate[7].

                      LLMs are a simulated model (aka it's not real) of human intelligence. Models, in scientific parlance, are just that: they don't try to explain how a process works, they try to achieve the same outcome as a natural process (usually in an effort to perhaps learn something about that process).[8]

                      There simply is no "AI". Anyone telling you about how LLMs are sentient or sapient or will murder us is 100% bullshitting.

                      [1] There is nothing to be aware about, they don't have physicality. They're literally long lists of numbers.
                      [2] Models themselves are static, they're the result of machine learning, but can't grow beyond the initial state.
                      [3] LLMs don't "know" anything. It's matrix multiplications without permanence or embodiment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understanding
                      [4] Because they can't understand or form concepts, they can't reason about them.
                      [5] This requires memory, which LLMs don't have. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition_(psychology)
                      [6] Memory and understanding are required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making
                      [7] All it does it getting an input in the form of a lot of numbers and returns statistically likely follow-up numbers.
                      [8] "A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model

                      peterfisherbooks@disabled.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                      peterfisherbooks@disabled.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                      peterfisherbooks@disabled.social
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #19

                      @thomasfuchs 'in the form of llm' does not but ai in other forms does? could? will eventually? storage and processing. never say never.

                      thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

                        This is the Wikipedia definition for human intelligence. Artificial intelligence (in the form of LLMs) does literally none of these things.

                        It doesn't act by itself, it isn't self-aware[1], it doesn't learn[2], it doesn't understand or form concepts[3], it doesn't logic or reason[4], it doesn't recognize patterns[5], plan, innovate, solve problems, make decisions[6], retain information or even use language to communicate[7].

                        LLMs are a simulated model (aka it's not real) of human intelligence. Models, in scientific parlance, are just that: they don't try to explain how a process works, they try to achieve the same outcome as a natural process (usually in an effort to perhaps learn something about that process).[8]

                        There simply is no "AI". Anyone telling you about how LLMs are sentient or sapient or will murder us is 100% bullshitting.

                        [1] There is nothing to be aware about, they don't have physicality. They're literally long lists of numbers.
                        [2] Models themselves are static, they're the result of machine learning, but can't grow beyond the initial state.
                        [3] LLMs don't "know" anything. It's matrix multiplications without permanence or embodiment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understanding
                        [4] Because they can't understand or form concepts, they can't reason about them.
                        [5] This requires memory, which LLMs don't have. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition_(psychology)
                        [6] Memory and understanding are required. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making
                        [7] All it does it getting an input in the form of a lot of numbers and returns statistically likely follow-up numbers.
                        [8] "A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model

                        rw007@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                        rw007@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                        rw007@mastodon.social
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #20

                        @thomasfuchs AI has as much Intelligence in it as the CIA. definitely some valuable things to
                        be found, but no
                        Human Intelligence implied. especially true in the german translation for both.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • f4grx@chaos.socialF f4grx@chaos.social

                          @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs oh come on, do your homework. Have you been leaving under a rock or are you just just trying to sealion me?

                          hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
                          hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
                          hikergeek@mas.to
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #21

                          @f4grx @thomasfuchs

                          Personally the data centers and to enormous amount of capital sunk into companies that seem to have little chance of ever being profitable and then crashing the world economies are the big problems with AI right now. I also don't think AI's have much reason to kill us all but humans may use them to do so.

                          I also wanted to thank you for using the term sealion. I had to look it up and learned something new.

                          I don't think I was trying to sealion you. I am genuine about wanting to know what issues really concern others.

                          f4grx@chaos.socialF 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • hikergeek@mas.toH hikergeek@mas.to

                            @f4grx @thomasfuchs

                            Personally the data centers and to enormous amount of capital sunk into companies that seem to have little chance of ever being profitable and then crashing the world economies are the big problems with AI right now. I also don't think AI's have much reason to kill us all but humans may use them to do so.

                            I also wanted to thank you for using the term sealion. I had to look it up and learned something new.

                            I don't think I was trying to sealion you. I am genuine about wanting to know what issues really concern others.

                            f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                            f4grx@chaos.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                            f4grx@chaos.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #22

                            @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs the environment dude. And the destroying of culture and knowledge, and the burden to all artists and creators. All the pesky moral issues many people shove under the carpet. These won't go away with money or "cheaper inference".

                            hikergeek@mas.toH 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • crell@phpc.socialC crell@phpc.social

                              @thomasfuchs I will quibble with only one part of that. "AI" may well kill us all, but not out of malicious intelligence. Just because we feed the number-predictor all our electricity and let it run rampant on our networks. Like, mistake a Chinese cargo ship for a nuke.

                              More precisely, LLMs used stupidly by stupid people increases the chance of stupid people killing us all.

                              thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                              thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                              thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #23

                              @Crell that’s just people being stupid ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

                              many such cases

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • f4grx@chaos.socialF f4grx@chaos.social

                                @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs the environment dude. And the destroying of culture and knowledge, and the burden to all artists and creators. All the pesky moral issues many people shove under the carpet. These won't go away with money or "cheaper inference".

                                hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
                                hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
                                hikergeek@mas.to
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #24

                                @f4grx @thomasfuchs

                                The data centers do scare me. I read about a current proposal to build a giant data center with its own onsite fission reactor. I thought Musk running illegal turbine generators was bad but a fission reactor?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • peterfisherbooks@disabled.socialP peterfisherbooks@disabled.social

                                  @thomasfuchs 'in the form of llm' does not but ai in other forms does? could? will eventually? storage and processing. never say never.

                                  thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                                  thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
                                  thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #25

                                  @peterfisherbooks there’s nothing to indicate that sand can become sentient, so ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • thomasfuchs@hachyderm.ioT thomasfuchs@hachyderm.io

                                    @doragasu You 100% absolutely always need a harness that actually tests if the code works for generating any sort of non-trivial code with LLMs.

                                    You can't work around this by training better and more or any other reinforcements.

                                    That is a categorical thing because LLMs do not know what they're doing and will (as in mathematically proven) produce mistakes.

                                    doragasu@mastodon.sdf.orgD This user is from outside of this forum
                                    doragasu@mastodon.sdf.orgD This user is from outside of this forum
                                    doragasu@mastodon.sdf.org
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #26

                                    @thomasfuchs Hum, for complex stuff you are right, they depend on tests to retry.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • hikergeek@mas.toH hikergeek@mas.to

                                      @thomasfuchs

                                      I'm not sure some of your assertions about LLM's are true. I personally don't think this is all that black and white:

                                      https://news.mit.edu/2024/llms-develop-own-understanding-of-reality-as-language-abilities-improve-0814

                                      cholling@bytes.programming.devC This user is from outside of this forum
                                      cholling@bytes.programming.devC This user is from outside of this forum
                                      cholling@bytes.programming.dev
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #27

                                      @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs If you go to the actual paper linked, they're not talking about a production LLM "learning". Rather they're training (which is a technical ML term for "fiddling with weights until we get the results we want") a neural network on the inputs and outputs of a program, and, thoroughly unsurprisingly, the pattern of weights that develops is analogous to the simulated world.

                                      None of this means a production LLM can, for example, read a book about chess that wasn't in its training set and suddenly learn how to play chess. It's completely unlike how humans learn: imagine if, in order to teach a child how to play chess, you had to turn off the child and mail their brain to the brain factory, where a team of scientists painstakingly wire in new neural pathways based on millions of games of chess, then send the updated brain back to you for you to install in your child.

                                      hikergeek@mas.toH 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • cauzation@mastodon.socialC cauzation@mastodon.social

                                        @thomasfuchs Your argument lends itself for justified human extermination, since educational systems worldwide, are generally failing, while AI generation is excelling. And while we've proven inter-AI hacking early, this also can accelerate differentiation between AI and organic, as unsustainable for AI, long term. Once this Tipping Point is reached, human mitigation may be beyond our scope/range.

                                        stk@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        stk@chaos.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                        stk@chaos.social
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #28

                                        @cauZation {{citation needed}}

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • cholling@bytes.programming.devC cholling@bytes.programming.dev

                                          @HikerGeek @thomasfuchs If you go to the actual paper linked, they're not talking about a production LLM "learning". Rather they're training (which is a technical ML term for "fiddling with weights until we get the results we want") a neural network on the inputs and outputs of a program, and, thoroughly unsurprisingly, the pattern of weights that develops is analogous to the simulated world.

                                          None of this means a production LLM can, for example, read a book about chess that wasn't in its training set and suddenly learn how to play chess. It's completely unlike how humans learn: imagine if, in order to teach a child how to play chess, you had to turn off the child and mail their brain to the brain factory, where a team of scientists painstakingly wire in new neural pathways based on millions of games of chess, then send the updated brain back to you for you to install in your child.

                                          hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
                                          hikergeek@mas.toH This user is from outside of this forum
                                          hikergeek@mas.to
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #29

                                          @cholling @thomasfuchs

                                          I try to double check what I read on the internets. Evidently LLM's cannot play chess well. They start of a game OK but then slowly lose their "mind" sometimes resulting in illegal moves based on hallucinations.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          • jwcph@helvede.netJ jwcph@helvede.net shared this topic
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