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  3. There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

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  • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

    There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

    It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

    I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

    Don't do that.

    zvinj@tooot.imZ This user is from outside of this forum
    zvinj@tooot.imZ This user is from outside of this forum
    zvinj@tooot.im
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #12

    @mattdm
    The right solution is to untie the people strapped to the rail.
    Experiments on people are a Nazi thing that should be stopped, not collaborated with.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • jered@metasocial.comJ jered@metasocial.com

      @mattdm If we are, on the other hand, having a (tedious) discussion of moral philosophy, you would be in the wrong in proposing empirical workarounds. The thought experiment has nothing in particular to do with trolleys, and was originally formulated in terms of angry mobs.

      You can't engineer your way out of abstract philosophical discussions (although you can, perhaps, gnaw off your own leg to escape them). 2/2

      joshg@mathstodon.xyzJ This user is from outside of this forum
      joshg@mathstodon.xyzJ This user is from outside of this forum
      joshg@mathstodon.xyz
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #13

      @jered
      I would argue that practical solutions to annoying, reductionist abstract "ethics" questions are perfect for the existential philosopher who would like to remind their colleagues that you cannot reduce the richness and complexity of lived experience to a set of abstract "truths" or ideals.

      also, throw the switch when the front wheels are past it.
      https://www.tumblr.com/josh-thoughtlost/806101943319658496/reblogging-again-just-because-this-is-the-hopepunk?source=share
      take that, TROLLEY FUCKERS
      @mattdm
      (Edited for typo)

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

        There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

        It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

        I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

        Don't do that.

        stag@mk.absturztau.beS This user is from outside of this forum
        stag@mk.absturztau.beS This user is from outside of this forum
        stag@mk.absturztau.be
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #14

        @mattdm@hachyderm.io how does the system know if there are people on the track? what if the disrance is too short for the trolley to come to a stop? problem still stands

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        • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

          @jered @mattdm

          the trolley problem is simply an analogy, and all analogies are imprecise

          but the point matt is making still stands: morality requires action, not sitting there ruminating about how to be perfect in an imperfect situation

          such that matt's response to the trolley problem, framed as engineered solutions that avoid the problem in the first place, abiding by the framing of the analogy but in no way invalidating the solutions, works as an answer to the more abstract moral conundrum

          ralfmaximus@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
          ralfmaximus@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
          ralfmaximus@mastodon.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #15

          @benroyce @jered @mattdm

          No engineer, no matter their brilliance, can foresee an ultimate failure. Shit happens. We learn from that and build better (hopefully).

          It's that "shit happens" phase where trolly problem solving applies. All your redundant backup systems have failed, and you're forced to choose where to crash-land to minimize loss of life. It's a reasonable thought experiment.

          benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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          • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

            @jered @mattdm

            the trolley problem is simply an analogy, and all analogies are imprecise

            but the point matt is making still stands: morality requires action, not sitting there ruminating about how to be perfect in an imperfect situation

            such that matt's response to the trolley problem, framed as engineered solutions that avoid the problem in the first place, abiding by the framing of the analogy but in no way invalidating the solutions, works as an answer to the more abstract moral conundrum

            mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mysideishumanity@myprivate.social
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #16

            @benroyce @jered @mattdm And perhaps a vignette of end-stage capitalism. For instance "Do we pour obscene amounts of money into a 'law-and-order justice system' that extracts forced labor from those it doesn't murder, or do we accept an alleged lawless hell?"

            Neither. We put almost of all of that money back into the social safety net it was stolen from, and stop creating desperate people making bad choices (out of a limited set, or sometimes none at all).

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            • ralfmaximus@mastodon.socialR ralfmaximus@mastodon.social

              @benroyce @jered @mattdm

              No engineer, no matter their brilliance, can foresee an ultimate failure. Shit happens. We learn from that and build better (hopefully).

              It's that "shit happens" phase where trolly problem solving applies. All your redundant backup systems have failed, and you're forced to choose where to crash-land to minimize loss of life. It's a reasonable thought experiment.

              benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
              benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
              benroyce@mastodon.social
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #17

              @ralfmaximus @jered @mattdm

              absolutely

              and problems require solutions

              so we push back on jered saying "avoiding the problem is not a solution to the problem"

              it is a solution to the problem

              that doesn't mean trolley problems are always avoidable and won't keep coming up

              but it means that when they do pop up, we apply matt's solution to that particular flavor of trolley problem for future scenarios of that kind

              if you're *in* the trolley problem you already fucked up and need to take the L

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              • mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM mysideishumanity@myprivate.social

                @mattdm @slothrop "Philosophical questions" like this or "who do you kick off the life raft", remind me very much of "push-polling":

                Supposedly "just asking questions", for the purpose of skewing people's perspective.

                If zero-sum were how civilization really works (instead of synergy), we'd still be back in prehistory…
                with patriarchal bandit clans stealing the food from farming villages, murdering the men and children, then dragging the women off to impregnate them with their own.

                mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                mysideishumanity@myprivate.social
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #18

                A grace note: The question itself is innocent. But the fact that it gets so much repetition, under a power structure that has pushed illusions like zero-sum and "rugged individualism", feels very telling.

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                • mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM mysideishumanity@myprivate.social

                  @mattdm @slothrop "Philosophical questions" like this or "who do you kick off the life raft", remind me very much of "push-polling":

                  Supposedly "just asking questions", for the purpose of skewing people's perspective.

                  If zero-sum were how civilization really works (instead of synergy), we'd still be back in prehistory…
                  with patriarchal bandit clans stealing the food from farming villages, murdering the men and children, then dragging the women off to impregnate them with their own.

                  gittaca@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gittaca@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gittaca@chaos.social
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #19

                  @MySideIsHumanity @mattdm @slothrop There's indeed research about those dilemma scenarios, and a whole critique of the scenario setups: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Lind_(Psychologe)#Schriften
                  Admittedly, I'm not sure which of those, but I've heard that guy worked on more teachable dilemmas.

                  mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

                    There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

                    It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

                    I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

                    Don't do that.

                    mattly@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mattly@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mattly@hachyderm.io
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #20

                    @mattdm yep. i’ve referred to this as the “think outside the box! no, not like that!” problem

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                    • gittaca@chaos.socialG gittaca@chaos.social

                      @MySideIsHumanity @mattdm @slothrop There's indeed research about those dilemma scenarios, and a whole critique of the scenario setups: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Lind_(Psychologe)#Schriften
                      Admittedly, I'm not sure which of those, but I've heard that guy worked on more teachable dilemmas.

                      mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mysideishumanity@myprivate.social
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #21

                      @gittaca @mattdm @slothrop If so (and I don't know of any reason to doubt it), all of my sympathies to him.

                      I imagine it must be a special kind of frustrating-bordering-on-maddening to try to create a larger framework to enlighten people… only to be best known for a question, innocent in and of itself (and useful under sharply-limited circumstances), that's being amplified out of its context to fuel a false dichotomy of how to view society.

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                      • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

                        There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

                        It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

                        I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

                        Don't do that.

                        josh@hactivedirectory.comJ This user is from outside of this forum
                        josh@hactivedirectory.comJ This user is from outside of this forum
                        josh@hactivedirectory.com
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #22

                        @mattdm See also: Konayashi Maru, and specifically Kirk’s solutions

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                        • templailloahi@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                          templailloahi@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                          templailloahi@mastodon.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #23

                          @t54r4n1 @mattdm MULTI-TRACK DRIFTING!

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                          • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

                            There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

                            It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

                            I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

                            Don't do that.

                            violetmadder@kolektiva.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                            violetmadder@kolektiva.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                            violetmadder@kolektiva.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #24

                            @mattdm

                            AND WHERE THE FUCK IS THAT ASSHOLE TYING PEOPLE TO THE TRACKS IN THE FIRST PLACE WHY IS THAT GUY NOT EVEN IN THE GODDAMNED PICTURE

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