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  3. There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

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  • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

    There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

    It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

    I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

    Don't do that.

    stag@mk.absturztau.beS This user is from outside of this forum
    stag@mk.absturztau.beS This user is from outside of this forum
    stag@mk.absturztau.be
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #14

    @mattdm@hachyderm.io how does the system know if there are people on the track? what if the disrance is too short for the trolley to come to a stop? problem still stands

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    • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

      @jered @mattdm

      the trolley problem is simply an analogy, and all analogies are imprecise

      but the point matt is making still stands: morality requires action, not sitting there ruminating about how to be perfect in an imperfect situation

      such that matt's response to the trolley problem, framed as engineered solutions that avoid the problem in the first place, abiding by the framing of the analogy but in no way invalidating the solutions, works as an answer to the more abstract moral conundrum

      ralfmaximus@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
      ralfmaximus@mastodon.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
      ralfmaximus@mastodon.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #15

      @benroyce @jered @mattdm

      No engineer, no matter their brilliance, can foresee an ultimate failure. Shit happens. We learn from that and build better (hopefully).

      It's that "shit happens" phase where trolly problem solving applies. All your redundant backup systems have failed, and you're forced to choose where to crash-land to minimize loss of life. It's a reasonable thought experiment.

      benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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      • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

        @jered @mattdm

        the trolley problem is simply an analogy, and all analogies are imprecise

        but the point matt is making still stands: morality requires action, not sitting there ruminating about how to be perfect in an imperfect situation

        such that matt's response to the trolley problem, framed as engineered solutions that avoid the problem in the first place, abiding by the framing of the analogy but in no way invalidating the solutions, works as an answer to the more abstract moral conundrum

        mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
        mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
        mysideishumanity@myprivate.social
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #16

        @benroyce @jered @mattdm And perhaps a vignette of end-stage capitalism. For instance "Do we pour obscene amounts of money into a 'law-and-order justice system' that extracts forced labor from those it doesn't murder, or do we accept an alleged lawless hell?"

        Neither. We put almost of all of that money back into the social safety net it was stolen from, and stop creating desperate people making bad choices (out of a limited set, or sometimes none at all).

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        • ralfmaximus@mastodon.socialR ralfmaximus@mastodon.social

          @benroyce @jered @mattdm

          No engineer, no matter their brilliance, can foresee an ultimate failure. Shit happens. We learn from that and build better (hopefully).

          It's that "shit happens" phase where trolly problem solving applies. All your redundant backup systems have failed, and you're forced to choose where to crash-land to minimize loss of life. It's a reasonable thought experiment.

          benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
          benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
          benroyce@mastodon.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #17

          @ralfmaximus @jered @mattdm

          absolutely

          and problems require solutions

          so we push back on jered saying "avoiding the problem is not a solution to the problem"

          it is a solution to the problem

          that doesn't mean trolley problems are always avoidable and won't keep coming up

          but it means that when they do pop up, we apply matt's solution to that particular flavor of trolley problem for future scenarios of that kind

          if you're *in* the trolley problem you already fucked up and need to take the L

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          • mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM mysideishumanity@myprivate.social

            @mattdm @slothrop "Philosophical questions" like this or "who do you kick off the life raft", remind me very much of "push-polling":

            Supposedly "just asking questions", for the purpose of skewing people's perspective.

            If zero-sum were how civilization really works (instead of synergy), we'd still be back in prehistory…
            with patriarchal bandit clans stealing the food from farming villages, murdering the men and children, then dragging the women off to impregnate them with their own.

            mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mysideishumanity@myprivate.social
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #18

            A grace note: The question itself is innocent. But the fact that it gets so much repetition, under a power structure that has pushed illusions like zero-sum and "rugged individualism", feels very telling.

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            • mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM mysideishumanity@myprivate.social

              @mattdm @slothrop "Philosophical questions" like this or "who do you kick off the life raft", remind me very much of "push-polling":

              Supposedly "just asking questions", for the purpose of skewing people's perspective.

              If zero-sum were how civilization really works (instead of synergy), we'd still be back in prehistory…
              with patriarchal bandit clans stealing the food from farming villages, murdering the men and children, then dragging the women off to impregnate them with their own.

              gittaca@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
              gittaca@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
              gittaca@chaos.social
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #19

              @MySideIsHumanity @mattdm @slothrop There's indeed research about those dilemma scenarios, and a whole critique of the scenario setups: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Lind_(Psychologe)#Schriften
              Admittedly, I'm not sure which of those, but I've heard that guy worked on more teachable dilemmas.

              mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

                There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

                It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

                I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

                Don't do that.

                mattly@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                mattly@hachyderm.ioM This user is from outside of this forum
                mattly@hachyderm.io
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #20

                @mattdm yep. i’ve referred to this as the “think outside the box! no, not like that!” problem

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                • gittaca@chaos.socialG gittaca@chaos.social

                  @MySideIsHumanity @mattdm @slothrop There's indeed research about those dilemma scenarios, and a whole critique of the scenario setups: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Lind_(Psychologe)#Schriften
                  Admittedly, I'm not sure which of those, but I've heard that guy worked on more teachable dilemmas.

                  mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mysideishumanity@myprivate.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mysideishumanity@myprivate.social
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #21

                  @gittaca @mattdm @slothrop If so (and I don't know of any reason to doubt it), all of my sympathies to him.

                  I imagine it must be a special kind of frustrating-bordering-on-maddening to try to create a larger framework to enlighten people… only to be best known for a question, innocent in and of itself (and useful under sharply-limited circumstances), that's being amplified out of its context to fuel a false dichotomy of how to view society.

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                  • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

                    There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

                    It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

                    I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

                    Don't do that.

                    josh@hactivedirectory.comJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    josh@hactivedirectory.comJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    josh@hactivedirectory.com
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #22

                    @mattdm See also: Konayashi Maru, and specifically Kirk’s solutions

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                    • templailloahi@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                      templailloahi@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                      templailloahi@mastodon.social
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #23

                      @t54r4n1 @mattdm MULTI-TRACK DRIFTING!

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                      0
                      • mattdm@hachyderm.ioM mattdm@hachyderm.io

                        There is a correct solution to the trolley problem.

                        It is this: you design the system with positive train control. You make it so the trolley cannot enter a section where there are people, and you make it so the trolley can be stopped quickly if something goes wrong.

                        I've been told that this is cheating, a cop-out, or avoiding the "interesting" aspects of the question. I don't think it is. Framing the world as a series of individual can't-win situations and lose-lose decisions _is_ the problem.

                        Don't do that.

                        violetmadder@kolektiva.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                        violetmadder@kolektiva.socialV This user is from outside of this forum
                        violetmadder@kolektiva.social
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #24

                        @mattdm

                        AND WHERE THE FUCK IS THAT ASSHOLE TYING PEOPLE TO THE TRACKS IN THE FIRST PLACE WHY IS THAT GUY NOT EVEN IN THE GODDAMNED PICTURE

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