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  3. Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

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  • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

    I've been made aware of a post from someone representing Rufus who says I'm very confused about this post. I've reported that Windows Defender went bananas after I installed Rufus on a Windows 11 device. It immediately popped up warnings about hacktools and trojans being installed while it was installing. I wish I had a record of it but I nuked everything after the alerts.

    https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/3064

    xabean@infosec.exchangeX This user is from outside of this forum
    xabean@infosec.exchangeX This user is from outside of this forum
    xabean@infosec.exchange
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #141

    @briankrebs There are some rather ... possessive communities around USB boot image builders, I forget if it was rufus or ventoy or what, but long story short: if you badmouth the product, the sealions. Dear god, the sealions.

    wdormann@infosec.exchangeW 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • xabean@infosec.exchangeX xabean@infosec.exchange

      @briankrebs There are some rather ... possessive communities around USB boot image builders, I forget if it was rufus or ventoy or what, but long story short: if you badmouth the product, the sealions. Dear god, the sealions.

      wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
      wdormann@infosec.exchangeW This user is from outside of this forum
      wdormann@infosec.exchange
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #142

      @xabean @briankrebs
      I remember reporting a vulnerability to the Rufus developer, and he was quite rude and condescending in response.

      koospol@mastodon.nlK 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

        Is it ironic that your Windoze PC gets infected while trying to download a file that allows you to write an installable Linux ISO? I think very much so and I'm still LOLing about it.

        paul_ipv6@infosec.exchangeP This user is from outside of this forum
        paul_ipv6@infosec.exchangeP This user is from outside of this forum
        paul_ipv6@infosec.exchange
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #143

        @briankrebs

        windoze malware: "quick. we gotta infect this machine while we have the chance. once it's running linux, we're out of another home..."

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

          Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

          Edit: The site I downloaded from was rufus[.]ie which is apparently the official site. During installation, the software threw up a couple of rather verbose messages saying it needed to download additional components.

          rossmadness@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
          rossmadness@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
          rossmadness@infosec.exchange
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #144

          @briankrebs @vx_underground Possible goop sighting?

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • aetios@sns.minovsky.spaceA aetios@sns.minovsky.space
            @jab01701mid @briankrebs Unfortunately dd-ing windows images to boot sticks just ends up with an unbootable image.

            Ventoy is pretty decent, and i have to admit the Windows Media Creation Tool works well, if you have to work from Windows.
            dalias@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
            dalias@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
            dalias@hachyderm.io
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #145

            @aetios @briankrebs @jab01701mid Why would they be unbootable?

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

              I've been made aware of a post from someone representing Rufus who says I'm very confused about this post. I've reported that Windows Defender went bananas after I installed Rufus on a Windows 11 device. It immediately popped up warnings about hacktools and trojans being installed while it was installing. I wish I had a record of it but I nuked everything after the alerts.

              https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/3064

              J This user is from outside of this forum
              J This user is from outside of this forum
              j@social.ekis.me
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #146

              @briankrebs Rufus doesn't have an installer though. That's the thing. One simply doesn't install Rufus.

              koospol@mastodon.nlK 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                I've been made aware of a post from someone representing Rufus who says I'm very confused about this post. I've reported that Windows Defender went bananas after I installed Rufus on a Windows 11 device. It immediately popped up warnings about hacktools and trojans being installed while it was installing. I wish I had a record of it but I nuked everything after the alerts.

                https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/3064

                rx13@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                rx13@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                rx13@infosec.exchange
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #147

                @briankrebs
                I think it's worth noting, a long history of actors buying ad-space at the top of search engines.

                The url in the ad appears legitimate (it's visually the legitimate URL), but when clicked goes to a different url. I'm not positive that's the case here, but it's been done 100s of times for 100s of other tools (AI tool installers, chrome installs, etc), and there is zero visual indication it's an ad directing to the wrong domain.

                Thanks to LLMs, the landing pages have also gotten much better at copying the real pages too.

                Making it more difficult, is that ads don't always present themselves, so seeing it a 2nd time may take 100s of visits

                Or maybe it really was a compromised rufus domain🤷

                centuryavocado@know.me.ukC 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                  Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

                  Edit: The site I downloaded from was rufus[.]ie which is apparently the official site. During installation, the software threw up a couple of rather verbose messages saying it needed to download additional components.

                  chessert@mastodon.onlineC This user is from outside of this forum
                  chessert@mastodon.onlineC This user is from outside of this forum
                  chessert@mastodon.online
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #148

                  @briankrebs

                  Ha ha ha hah: you’re still using Windows. 🤪🤭

                  I recommend you self boost this one a bunch! LOL! 🤣

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                    I've been made aware of a post from someone representing Rufus who says I'm very confused about this post. I've reported that Windows Defender went bananas after I installed Rufus on a Windows 11 device. It immediately popped up warnings about hacktools and trojans being installed while it was installing. I wish I had a record of it but I nuked everything after the alerts.

                    https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/3064

                    mikeri@club.shish.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mikeri@club.shish.orgM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mikeri@club.shish.org
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #149
                    @briankrebs please be more specific, you're coming off like a rambling tech illiterate that complains that the PC is broken, and it turns out there is no internet connection. Did you check the checkum of the installer/exe? What ISO did you attempt to write? Can you name one single instance of malware included in the infection?
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                      A kind reader submitted the Rufus installer to any.run, a sandbox which walks through the installation of software to find malware that gets installed only *AFTER* the executable is clicked. You can see exactly all of the post-install prompts to download additional software that I also saw.

                      https://infosec.exchange/@jordinki/117492425049116266

                      gemlog@friendface.kalum.caG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gemlog@friendface.kalum.caG This user is from outside of this forum
                      gemlog@friendface.kalum.ca
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #150

                      @trebach

                      The main usage for Rufus in my mind is to image an iso of linux to a key - and then blow all those nasty microsoft malwares to smithereens! 🙂

                      @briankrebs

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • jab01701mid@mastodon.socialJ jab01701mid@mastodon.social

                        @briankrebs So I hate to be snarky, but "dd" has been there all along people. Having to install an entire 3rd party application, for something that the OS should have stable, reliable methods for, to format a storage device and transfer a standard filesystem image to it, is intolerable. But it's Windows...depends on curl to download its own updates...

                        lispi314@udongein.xyzL This user is from outside of this forum
                        lispi314@udongein.xyzL This user is from outside of this forum
                        lispi314@udongein.xyz
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #151

                        @jab01701mid@mastodon.social @briankrebs@infosec.exchange These days with WSL dd is also available on Windows.

                        jab01701mid@mastodon.socialJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • lispi314@udongein.xyzL lispi314@udongein.xyz

                          @jab01701mid@mastodon.social @briankrebs@infosec.exchange These days with WSL dd is also available on Windows.

                          jab01701mid@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                          jab01701mid@mastodon.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                          jab01701mid@mastodon.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #152

                          @lispi314 @briankrebs I saw WSL and thought "why not just run linux or some other *nix variant". I even learned PowerShell, and it has lots of *nix like aliases and applets. I installed a Microsoft implementation of PS for linux because I did not want to actually boot Windows on my HW to write PS scripts for a Windows target I was being paid to develop.

                          Still - go native.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • wdormann@infosec.exchangeW wdormann@infosec.exchange

                            @xabean @briankrebs
                            I remember reporting a vulnerability to the Rufus developer, and he was quite rude and condescending in response.

                            koospol@mastodon.nlK This user is from outside of this forum
                            koospol@mastodon.nlK This user is from outside of this forum
                            koospol@mastodon.nl
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #153

                            @wdormann I just read the full thread, yes the full threat, and god what an insufferable attitude from this guy. I'm convinced he'd manage to disagree with the Pope on Catholicism. @xabean @briankrebs I

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • J j@social.ekis.me

                              @briankrebs Rufus doesn't have an installer though. That's the thing. One simply doesn't install Rufus.

                              koospol@mastodon.nlK This user is from outside of this forum
                              koospol@mastodon.nlK This user is from outside of this forum
                              koospol@mastodon.nl
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #154

                              @j Semantics

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                                Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

                                Edit: The site I downloaded from was rufus[.]ie which is apparently the official site. During installation, the software threw up a couple of rather verbose messages saying it needed to download additional components.

                                S This user is from outside of this forum
                                S This user is from outside of this forum
                                slick@infosec.exchange
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #155

                                @briankrebs

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                                  Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

                                  Edit: The site I downloaded from was rufus[.]ie which is apparently the official site. During installation, the software threw up a couple of rather verbose messages saying it needed to download additional components.

                                  cgudrian@social.tchncs.deC This user is from outside of this forum
                                  cgudrian@social.tchncs.deC This user is from outside of this forum
                                  cgudrian@social.tchncs.de
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #156

                                  @briankrebs Here’s another user who faced malware alerts while using Rufus. They were flashing Kali Linux, though, and it’s ISO file got scanned along the process.
                                  https://www.reddit.com/r/Hacking_Tutorials/comments/1t62lrs/virus_in_rufus_while_flashing_usb_for_kali/

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • rx13@infosec.exchangeR rx13@infosec.exchange

                                    @briankrebs
                                    I think it's worth noting, a long history of actors buying ad-space at the top of search engines.

                                    The url in the ad appears legitimate (it's visually the legitimate URL), but when clicked goes to a different url. I'm not positive that's the case here, but it's been done 100s of times for 100s of other tools (AI tool installers, chrome installs, etc), and there is zero visual indication it's an ad directing to the wrong domain.

                                    Thanks to LLMs, the landing pages have also gotten much better at copying the real pages too.

                                    Making it more difficult, is that ads don't always present themselves, so seeing it a 2nd time may take 100s of visits

                                    Or maybe it really was a compromised rufus domain🤷

                                    centuryavocado@know.me.ukC This user is from outside of this forum
                                    centuryavocado@know.me.ukC This user is from outside of this forum
                                    centuryavocado@know.me.uk
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #157

                                    @rx13 @briankrebs this. I struggled to find the news article about it but yep, ad space being bought on common tools searches which show the correct website in the URL slot next to the result but take you to the non genuine page.

                                    rx13@infosec.exchangeR 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                                      I've been made aware of a post from someone representing Rufus who says I'm very confused about this post. I've reported that Windows Defender went bananas after I installed Rufus on a Windows 11 device. It immediately popped up warnings about hacktools and trojans being installed while it was installing. I wish I had a record of it but I nuked everything after the alerts.

                                      https://github.com/pbatard/rufus/issues/3064

                                      penryn@www.librepunk.clubP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      penryn@www.librepunk.clubP This user is from outside of this forum
                                      penryn@www.librepunk.club
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #158

                                      @briankrebs i'm sorry someone actually posted that on github issues?? Oy vey..

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                                        Is it ironic that your Windoze PC gets infected while trying to download a file that allows you to write an installable Linux ISO? I think very much so and I'm still LOLing about it.

                                        ichinin@infosec.exchangeI This user is from outside of this forum
                                        ichinin@infosec.exchangeI This user is from outside of this forum
                                        ichinin@infosec.exchange
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #159

                                        @briankrebs you know you can run software in a vm and let it access specific devices while running? I trust very few software packages...

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • briankrebs@infosec.exchangeB briankrebs@infosec.exchange

                                          Not sure who needs to know this, but if you download and install the Windows version of Rufus, the free software for writing ISO images to USB/CD-ROM, your PC will end up with about 100 trojans.

                                          Edit: The site I downloaded from was rufus[.]ie which is apparently the official site. During installation, the software threw up a couple of rather verbose messages saying it needed to download additional components.

                                          J This user is from outside of this forum
                                          J This user is from outside of this forum
                                          jonathan859@someplace.social
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #160

                                          @briankrebs Yippi, I successfully infiltrated my workplace. Seriously though, sources, proofv, anything?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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