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  3. We now note that that we do not waive our attribution requirements for Spritely Goblins, which are present in Apache v2 (and for that matter, CC BY, CC BY-SA, and most FOSS licenses) https://codeberg.org/spritely/goblins/pulls/998/files

We now note that that we do not waive our attribution requirements for Spritely Goblins, which are present in Apache v2 (and for that matter, CC BY, CC BY-SA, and most FOSS licenses) https://codeberg.org/spritely/goblins/pulls/998/files

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  • _elena@mastodon.social_ _elena@mastodon.social

    @cwebber having unwittingly become an expert in a certain cursed project, I say: attribution is SUPER IMPORTANT.

    The cursed project when it was announced tried to hide they were based on ATproto, then launched and quietly went closed-source à la Truth Social.

    And whenever they use other people’s tools built on ATproto, they are TERRIBLE at crediting them. Ouuuuuuf!

    stereo@derceto.funknebel.deS This user is from outside of this forum
    stereo@derceto.funknebel.deS This user is from outside of this forum
    stereo@derceto.funknebel.de
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #108
    truthsocial is free software https://help.truthsocial.com/legal/open-source/ thanks to the @conservancy@sfconservancy.org who sued them, if i remember right.

    CC: @cwebber@social.coop
    1 Reply Last reply
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    • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

      Btw I have heard at least one prominent FOSS person (I'm choosing to not fill their notifications here by identifying them) that nobody cares about attribution requirements (and particularly not enforcing them). But to me, attribution is what I care about MORE than any other licensing requirements, more than copyleft "share-alike" style provisions, etc.

      If you feel similarly, it would be good to hear on this thread. Perhaps even copying a similar notice into your project is a good idea.

      derjoshder@bonn.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
      derjoshder@bonn.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
      derjoshder@bonn.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #109

      @cwebber
      #sharealike trained models should be qat trained models of all sizes as #openweights . Ttbh.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

        @bkuhn @trashheap I appreciate the clarification on your position here.

        I still do hold the positions that attribution are the glue that hold the commons together, and it's important that we fight to preserve it, and not give the impression that it is being voluntarily waived in the face of LLMs.

        bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
        bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
        bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #110

        @cwebber
        I absolutely agree attribution requirements are **not** waived. Also, IMO *copying* & *distribution* done to bring the software *into* a training set triggers all copyleft & non-copyleft requirements in #FOSS licenses.

        I worry, though, that FOSS community lacks sufficient funding to adjudicate that issue in Courts.

        Fortunately, Big Tech & Big Content disagree on this. Big Content may get us good outcomes.

        Big Worry: mandated compulsory licensing (as with music).

        #LLM #LLMGenAI #AI

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • joeyh@sunbeam.cityJ joeyh@sunbeam.city

          @cwebber @bkuhn @trashheap@tech.lgbt If bkuhn's right that permissive licenses make attribution hard to enforce, then the best way to accomplish that would be to use copyleft.

          Anyway, if you keep Apache v2, it would certainly make sense to include a NOTICE file, since currently an Object derived from goblins does not need to attribute you at all. And as Apache v2 defines "Object", that seems to include AI models.

          bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
          bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
          bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #111

          @joeyh

          Yes, I do think copyleft is still going to be a tool that helps us to good outcomes in the age of LLM-gen-AI. I'm working on it.

          Re: #Apache [sic] Software License: another reason to avoid it is that it's appropriated the name of North American native peoples.

          Why anyone wants to use the #FOSS license equivalent of the “Washington Redskins” in 2026 is beyond me, especially when so many other licensing options abound.

          Cc: @cwebber @trashheap

          #LLMGenAI #LLM #AI #copyleft #licensing

          photo55@mastodon.socialP cwebber@social.coopC 2 Replies Last reply
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          • copiesofcopies@social.coopC copiesofcopies@social.coop

            @cwebber @bkuhn @trashheap IMO the real challenge to FOSS enforcement against LLM producers is the same one everyone else has: if the training is fair use because the resulting model is transformative, the producer doesn’t need a license (and doesn’t have to respect the terms of any existing license). It’s still early early days in terms of court decisions, but this looks like the direction we’re headed in the US (though the outcome will likely vary depending on how much memorization a model can be shown to do).

            bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
            bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
            bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #112

            @copiesofcopies

            ∃ **so many** cases pending! It seems to me we can't guess the outcome at this point with reliability beyond like a 1-to-100 (or more) chance against the field.

            Also, keep in mind the way most software developers use LLM-gen-AI now is to modify a work in front of them: `git clone` something, then work with the #LLMGenAI to modify it. I don't see how a fair use defense will allow those changes to dodge license requirements.

            Also, FOSS licenses are contracts, too.

            Cc: @cwebber

            copiesofcopies@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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            • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

              @copiesofcopies @bkuhn @trashheap My main concern is that the resulting legislative environment is as equitable for FOSS as it is for the proprietary world, whatever the outcome is. In many ways this is why I'm happy to see the vibe-laundered versions of Adobe's suite etc, I think that will push the issue.

              bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
              bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
              bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #113

              @cwebber

              The legislative environment will *never* be equitable for #FOSS under capitalism (& as such, it's never *been* equitable).

              IMO, the advent of LLM-gen-AI is “just another day at the office” b/c I've spent ≈30yrs trying to get Big Tech to follow #copyleft requirements. They refuse at their whim.

              Those refusals increased steadily (& occasionally exponentially, like now) since #GPLv2's release.

              Meet the new infringer — same as the old infringer.

              Cc: @copiesofcopies

              #AI #LLM #copyright

              cwebber@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
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              • bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org

                @copiesofcopies

                ∃ **so many** cases pending! It seems to me we can't guess the outcome at this point with reliability beyond like a 1-to-100 (or more) chance against the field.

                Also, keep in mind the way most software developers use LLM-gen-AI now is to modify a work in front of them: `git clone` something, then work with the #LLMGenAI to modify it. I don't see how a fair use defense will allow those changes to dodge license requirements.

                Also, FOSS licenses are contracts, too.

                Cc: @cwebber

                copiesofcopies@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                copiesofcopies@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                copiesofcopies@social.coop
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #114

                @bkuhn @cwebber

                I expect the world looks very different from where you’re sitting than from where I am. Every time I look at my (FOSS-heavy) fedi feed, I’m struck by the contrast between the AI pessimism & skepticism here versus everywhere else I look.

                LLMs have become part of everyday life for vast swaths of ordinary people. Skilled software developers routinely use them to produce code that’s far from slop. And probably most importantly, the AI industry is widely viewed as the most significant driver of U.S. economic growth and competitive advantage going right now.

                All of those things surely sound negative to you, but they’re descriptively true. And against that backdrop, I see very little possibility that US courts will cut OpenAI et al off at the knees, even though we’ll surely see adverse rulings in cases of obvious misappropriation (Anthropic’s trove of pirated books, Sora reproducing entire songs from its training data).

                tmw@ioc.exchangeT bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB wwahammy@social.treehouse.systemsW jameshowell@fediscience.orgJ 4 Replies Last reply
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                • copiesofcopies@social.coopC copiesofcopies@social.coop

                  @bkuhn @cwebber

                  I expect the world looks very different from where you’re sitting than from where I am. Every time I look at my (FOSS-heavy) fedi feed, I’m struck by the contrast between the AI pessimism & skepticism here versus everywhere else I look.

                  LLMs have become part of everyday life for vast swaths of ordinary people. Skilled software developers routinely use them to produce code that’s far from slop. And probably most importantly, the AI industry is widely viewed as the most significant driver of U.S. economic growth and competitive advantage going right now.

                  All of those things surely sound negative to you, but they’re descriptively true. And against that backdrop, I see very little possibility that US courts will cut OpenAI et al off at the knees, even though we’ll surely see adverse rulings in cases of obvious misappropriation (Anthropic’s trove of pirated books, Sora reproducing entire songs from its training data).

                  tmw@ioc.exchangeT This user is from outside of this forum
                  tmw@ioc.exchangeT This user is from outside of this forum
                  tmw@ioc.exchange
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #115

                  @copiesofcopies

                  produce code that's far from slop

                  i would say perhaps code that doesn't look like slop or doesn't look sloppy, but if it is generated by an LLM, it is slop, and i think it is really important not to cede that point regardless of how impressive the output appears and even regardless of whether it happens to be good or correct in a particular instance. i will say more if you want, but my interpretation is based on what i've heard and read from linguistics professor emily bender (who is here on fedi too)

                  (in terms of the world looking different here than outside, i am probably proving your point and you might unfortunately be right though, but i also know that the media is pushing false and inflated narratives including about the prevalence of use, capabilities, and sentiments of users. it's not all false and many of us know people who are either true believers or deep down the pit, but i suspect it's not as widespread as we're being made to believe or to extrapolate based on a handful of personal anecdotes.)

                  copiesofcopies@social.coopC 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • tmw@ioc.exchangeT tmw@ioc.exchange

                    @copiesofcopies

                    produce code that's far from slop

                    i would say perhaps code that doesn't look like slop or doesn't look sloppy, but if it is generated by an LLM, it is slop, and i think it is really important not to cede that point regardless of how impressive the output appears and even regardless of whether it happens to be good or correct in a particular instance. i will say more if you want, but my interpretation is based on what i've heard and read from linguistics professor emily bender (who is here on fedi too)

                    (in terms of the world looking different here than outside, i am probably proving your point and you might unfortunately be right though, but i also know that the media is pushing false and inflated narratives including about the prevalence of use, capabilities, and sentiments of users. it's not all false and many of us know people who are either true believers or deep down the pit, but i suspect it's not as widespread as we're being made to believe or to extrapolate based on a handful of personal anecdotes.)

                    copiesofcopies@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                    copiesofcopies@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                    copiesofcopies@social.coop
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #116

                    @tmw it’s always seemed to me that “slop” was a judgment about the quality of output. If it’s simply a value judgment about the source, i.e. code produced by an LLM is bad and “slop” and code produced by a human being is “not slop,” then I guess I’m not very interested in that conversation.

                    tmw@ioc.exchangeT 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org

                      @cwebber

                      The legislative environment will *never* be equitable for #FOSS under capitalism (& as such, it's never *been* equitable).

                      IMO, the advent of LLM-gen-AI is “just another day at the office” b/c I've spent ≈30yrs trying to get Big Tech to follow #copyleft requirements. They refuse at their whim.

                      Those refusals increased steadily (& occasionally exponentially, like now) since #GPLv2's release.

                      Meet the new infringer — same as the old infringer.

                      Cc: @copiesofcopies

                      #AI #LLM #copyright

                      cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                      cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                      cwebber@social.coop
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #117

                      @bkuhn @copiesofcopies Of course the legislative environment has *always* been tailored to proprietary software. Without copyright (and related intellectual restrictions laws), we wouldn't have proprietary software!

                      What I mean is that Microsoft stepped in and set the tone with assumptions of "oh well it's okay to step all over and ignore the terms of the commons when we ingest them into the model, we would be upset if this happened to our stuff though"... for Microsoft, semi theoretical, but Disney and the record industries have actually done this: they're using AI for some projects, but also suing that their copyrights have been violated.

                      Copyright for me but not for thee type stuff.

                      (Which I know we agree about as a concern in this landscape.)

                      bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • copiesofcopies@social.coopC copiesofcopies@social.coop

                        @tmw it’s always seemed to me that “slop” was a judgment about the quality of output. If it’s simply a value judgment about the source, i.e. code produced by an LLM is bad and “slop” and code produced by a human being is “not slop,” then I guess I’m not very interested in that conversation.

                        tmw@ioc.exchangeT This user is from outside of this forum
                        tmw@ioc.exchangeT This user is from outside of this forum
                        tmw@ioc.exchange
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #118

                        @copiesofcopies no, it is not a value judgment, but it is similar to a debate over whether generative AI art is art. it's about the relationship between an underlying meaning/perspective and a produced output; LLMs simply do not have it. "slop" also encodes the types of issues and discrepancies that simply don't happen from sloppy human-produced code and art and that are, by design, tricky for humans to detect.

                        if an individual output at face value is all that matters, then no, this is not interesting. "slop" is associated with a context. the myth is that serious people can pretend there is no context and have an eye for the best outputs in a vaccuum. this is anything but serious.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org

                          @joeyh

                          Yes, I do think copyleft is still going to be a tool that helps us to good outcomes in the age of LLM-gen-AI. I'm working on it.

                          Re: #Apache [sic] Software License: another reason to avoid it is that it's appropriated the name of North American native peoples.

                          Why anyone wants to use the #FOSS license equivalent of the “Washington Redskins” in 2026 is beyond me, especially when so many other licensing options abound.

                          Cc: @cwebber @trashheap

                          #LLMGenAI #LLM #AI #copyleft #licensing

                          photo55@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                          photo55@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                          photo55@mastodon.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #119

                          @bkuhn @joeyh @cwebber @trashheap

                          The web server was not written in one go as a whole.
                          It was put together patch by patch
                          It was therefore A Patchy Server.

                          Being conscious of assorted things does not entirely rule out occasional flashes of humour, accretions of language, and mnemonic conveniences.

                          I hope.

                          photo55@mastodon.socialP bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • photo55@mastodon.socialP photo55@mastodon.social

                            @bkuhn @joeyh @cwebber @trashheap

                            The web server was not written in one go as a whole.
                            It was put together patch by patch
                            It was therefore A Patchy Server.

                            Being conscious of assorted things does not entirely rule out occasional flashes of humour, accretions of language, and mnemonic conveniences.

                            I hope.

                            photo55@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                            photo55@mastodon.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
                            photo55@mastodon.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #120

                            @bkuhn @joeyh @cwebber @trashheap

                            (I'm told)

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.orgB bkuhn@fedi.copyleft.org

                              @joeyh

                              Yes, I do think copyleft is still going to be a tool that helps us to good outcomes in the age of LLM-gen-AI. I'm working on it.

                              Re: #Apache [sic] Software License: another reason to avoid it is that it's appropriated the name of North American native peoples.

                              Why anyone wants to use the #FOSS license equivalent of the “Washington Redskins” in 2026 is beyond me, especially when so many other licensing options abound.

                              Cc: @cwebber @trashheap

                              #LLMGenAI #LLM #AI #copyleft #licensing

                              cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                              cwebber@social.coopC This user is from outside of this forum
                              cwebber@social.coop
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #121

                              @bkuhn @joeyh @trashheap The name bothers me immensely. I'm using AFLv2 for our projects mainly because it's the most studied license of its approximate properties. But at one point I registered patchable.org because I was planning on making a fork of the license calling it the Patchable Public License, mostly just being a rename, to force the issue. However I was told that the Apache Foundation would be changing the name any day now and so I didn't continue with that effort. Years later, they still haven't.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • cwebber@social.coopC cwebber@social.coop

                                Btw I have heard at least one prominent FOSS person (I'm choosing to not fill their notifications here by identifying them) that nobody cares about attribution requirements (and particularly not enforcing them). But to me, attribution is what I care about MORE than any other licensing requirements, more than copyleft "share-alike" style provisions, etc.

                                If you feel similarly, it would be good to hear on this thread. Perhaps even copying a similar notice into your project is a good idea.

                                li@tech.lgbtL This user is from outside of this forum
                                li@tech.lgbtL This user is from outside of this forum
                                li@tech.lgbt
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #122

                                @cwebber @LunaDragofelis it annoys me that ppl would consider a lack of enforcement to be a lack of interest;

                                i dont want to enforce them because the normal means to do so is via state violence and i might like attribution but im not about to hurt someone over it.

                                i would however say, leave an issue or message the guy or things like that, about not attributing, generally tell everyone "hey they didnt make that" which ideally? would get out everywhere and no one would really beleive then saying "i made this"

                                from a certain perspective i dont subscribe too; this could be considered a kind of "enforcement" i suppose,

                                tbh alot of instances of it are also a mistake somewhat, like not clicking fork or whatever so then it just doesnt include where it came from ..

                                anyway its not a copyright thing; its just basic courtesy really -- like pirates usually dont even claim they made the thing.

                                raphaelmorgan@disabled.socialR 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • yantar92@fosstodon.orgY yantar92@fosstodon.org

                                  @cwebber What if the attribution is then done to every piece of training data? That's not impossible if the training data is known, but will it be acceptable?

                                  li@tech.lgbtL This user is from outside of this forum
                                  li@tech.lgbtL This user is from outside of this forum
                                  li@tech.lgbt
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #123

                                  @yantar92 @cwebber

                                  .. no the collection of training data is a problem because of the massive amount of strain it places on infrastructure set for the commons that makes it impossible for anyone else to access, and becuase its appropriating the commons then selling it back to you,

                                  which still has nothing to do w copyright.

                                  yantar92@fosstodon.orgY 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • aparrish@friend.campA aparrish@friend.camp

                                    @cwebber i'm an artist/academic/educator and i consider making foss to be a part of my practice. any kind of attribution helps me to make the case that my work has "impact" which in turn helps me to keep my job. a lot of foss projects that are related to academia in some way will request that papers resulting from research that makes use of the project include an actual bibliographical citation—i assume for similar reasons. tbh i think this prominent foss person is full of it

                                    li@tech.lgbtL This user is from outside of this forum
                                    li@tech.lgbtL This user is from outside of this forum
                                    li@tech.lgbt
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #124

                                    @aparrish @cwebber yeah .. it really should be social courtesy and done on a "best effort" basis ..

                                    also just .. fuck laws

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • li@tech.lgbtL li@tech.lgbt

                                      @yantar92 @cwebber

                                      .. no the collection of training data is a problem because of the massive amount of strain it places on infrastructure set for the commons that makes it impossible for anyone else to access, and becuase its appropriating the commons then selling it back to you,

                                      which still has nothing to do w copyright.

                                      yantar92@fosstodon.orgY This user is from outside of this forum
                                      yantar92@fosstodon.orgY This user is from outside of this forum
                                      yantar92@fosstodon.org
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #125

                                      @Li @cwebber Not all the training data is putting strain. There are training datasets that were crawled respecting robots.txt.

                                      I am most interested in the scenario when there is a training dataset (crawled once without hitting servers repeatedly), and used for open weight model.

                                      Open data+weight still does not address attribution. That's why my question.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • li@tech.lgbtL li@tech.lgbt

                                        @cwebber @LunaDragofelis it annoys me that ppl would consider a lack of enforcement to be a lack of interest;

                                        i dont want to enforce them because the normal means to do so is via state violence and i might like attribution but im not about to hurt someone over it.

                                        i would however say, leave an issue or message the guy or things like that, about not attributing, generally tell everyone "hey they didnt make that" which ideally? would get out everywhere and no one would really beleive then saying "i made this"

                                        from a certain perspective i dont subscribe too; this could be considered a kind of "enforcement" i suppose,

                                        tbh alot of instances of it are also a mistake somewhat, like not clicking fork or whatever so then it just doesnt include where it came from ..

                                        anyway its not a copyright thing; its just basic courtesy really -- like pirates usually dont even claim they made the thing.

                                        raphaelmorgan@disabled.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        raphaelmorgan@disabled.socialR This user is from outside of this forum
                                        raphaelmorgan@disabled.social
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #126

                                        @Li @cwebber @LunaDragofelis the contrast to piracy is apt. I've seen anti-AI libs compare LLMs to piracy, and I've seen AI shills go "well, if you support piracy, how can you hate AI?" But one of the big differences is attribution. I don't mind people ""stealing"" my work to consume it. Art is made to be shared. I *do* mind people pretending they--or a statistical averages machine--made something that I poured my heart and labor into. Attribution matters, IP laws are still capitalist bullshit

                                        li@tech.lgbtL 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • yantar92@fosstodon.orgY This user is from outside of this forum
                                          yantar92@fosstodon.orgY This user is from outside of this forum
                                          yantar92@fosstodon.org
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #127

                                          @Li @cwebber Sure. But I am asking about very specific issue - attribution.

                                          li@tech.lgbtL 1 Reply Last reply
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