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  3. Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn.

Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn.

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askfedisolar
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  • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

    Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

    I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

    #askfedi #solar

    lstn2urmama@mstdn.caL This user is from outside of this forum
    lstn2urmama@mstdn.caL This user is from outside of this forum
    lstn2urmama@mstdn.ca
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #6

    @brianb Maybe call a company that does solar work and ask for a demonstration to see for your self what is needed and ask questions or where site is that you may go to and do so without saying too much about your intentions...

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    • brianvastag@mas.toB brianvastag@mas.to

      @brianb For a grid-tied system, you're probably going to need your plans approved by your local utility before you start building.

      brianb@fosstodon.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
      brianb@fosstodon.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
      brianb@fosstodon.org
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #7

      @brianvastag yeah I know the electrical inspector, so not too worried about that part of it. The local utility engineer is also really responsive.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

        Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

        I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

        #askfedi #solar

        beachbum@mastodon.sdf.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
        beachbum@mastodon.sdf.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
        beachbum@mastodon.sdf.org
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #8

        @brianb You can check Costco

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        • sleepy62@social.vivaldi.netS sleepy62@social.vivaldi.net

          @brianb

          The first big decision is what type of inverter to use. The link below is a good explainer. Basically the simplest is a string inverter but for this to be optimal all panels in the string need to all have the same sun exposure. ie unshaded. Its also easiest from A DIY perspective.

          https://www.howtogosolar.org/solar-inverter-types/

          elsimms@ecoevo.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
          elsimms@ecoevo.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
          elsimms@ecoevo.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #9

          @sleepy62 @brianb If you’re in US, there are still federal credits. They are for companies, not individuals. Companies have stepped in to help pay for your system, giving you a discount, and then holding ownership for six years, after which they give you the system. For this, they collect the corporate tax credits. The company we’re using is called HDM. They will get credits for our panels and our batteries. I don’t know how they work with DIY, but we’re saving about 30% of the total cost.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

            Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

            I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

            #askfedi #solar

            ? Offline
            ? Offline
            Gæst
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #10
            @brianb Call your fire department and ask what they need. They will typically require a bunch of cutoffs so they don't have to deal with a live electrical system.
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            • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

              Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

              I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

              #askfedi #solar

              virginicus@universeodon.comV This user is from outside of this forum
              virginicus@universeodon.comV This user is from outside of this forum
              virginicus@universeodon.com
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #11

              @brianb My barn is old, so the solar company told me I’d have to replace the roof and sister the rafters before they’d install panels. Nothing wrecks a benefit/cost analysis faster than that.

              brianb@fosstodon.orgB 1 Reply Last reply
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              • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                #askfedi #solar

                kevinhuigens@genealysis.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
                kevinhuigens@genealysis.socialK This user is from outside of this forum
                kevinhuigens@genealysis.social
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #12

                @brianb

                Are there other farmers in your area who have done what you want to do?

                brianb@fosstodon.orgB 1 Reply Last reply
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                • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                  Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                  I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                  #askfedi #solar

                  shnooflebear@curly.catS This user is from outside of this forum
                  shnooflebear@curly.catS This user is from outside of this forum
                  shnooflebear@curly.cat
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #13

                  @brianb Look at batteries first.

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                  • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                    Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                    I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                    #askfedi #solar

                    tryst@fedi.imu.liT This user is from outside of this forum
                    tryst@fedi.imu.liT This user is from outside of this forum
                    tryst@fedi.imu.li
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #14

                    @brianb@fosstodon.org it sounds like you’re doing grid-tie, so you have twoish options for your overall configuration:

                    • strings of panels in series adding up to a few hundered volts open circuit. run each of those to your inverters (in metal conduit for code compliance). this version is easier to add batteries to (get an inverter that also has battery options).
                    • one microinverter per panel, all in parallel. code compliance is easier (if your utility requires inspection by an electrician before an interconnection agreement, you’ll have more options for an electrician).

                    if you’re putting the panels on the barn roof, and your barn roof has multiple slopes, any string of panels in series should be at the same slope.

                    https://solarpaneltilt.com/ is a nice resource for tilt angles if you’re building a standalone rack. on a roof for grid tie it’s probably not worth worrying about the angle.

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                    • kevinhuigens@genealysis.socialK kevinhuigens@genealysis.social

                      @brianb

                      Are there other farmers in your area who have done what you want to do?

                      brianb@fosstodon.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
                      brianb@fosstodon.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
                      brianb@fosstodon.org
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #15

                      @KevinHuigens not really. My brother in law and I have gone back and forth on options (he's around the corner from me) but we had another project come in under budget, so I'm considering this upgrade now.

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                      • virginicus@universeodon.comV virginicus@universeodon.com

                        @brianb My barn is old, so the solar company told me I’d have to replace the roof and sister the rafters before they’d install panels. Nothing wrecks a benefit/cost analysis faster than that.

                        brianb@fosstodon.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
                        brianb@fosstodon.orgB This user is from outside of this forum
                        brianb@fosstodon.org
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #16

                        @Virginicus this is a new barn (less than four years) and we actually overbuilt the roof a little anticipating this. But yeah...been there...

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                          Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                          I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                          #askfedi #solar

                          djg@toad.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                          djg@toad.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                          djg@toad.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #17

                          @brianb

                          Start with how big of a system you want, this gives you a scale for all of the components. The gotchas tend to be around selecting too small inverters relative to the total panel output. Enphase iQ microinverters match well to the biggest single panels in a one-to-one format. The outputs parallel together in their “combiner” box. And they have a DIY-friendly gateway for monitoring each microinverter productivity.

                          And decide on line-side or load-side grid tie.

                          https://www.solar-electric.com/naz-enphase-gtk-003.html

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                          • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                            Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                            I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                            #askfedi #solar

                            eviljackcarver@meow.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                            eviljackcarver@meow.socialE This user is from outside of this forum
                            eviljackcarver@meow.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #18

                            @brianb the only thing I know is that there's a bit of a market for false wattage numbers on panels.

                            I've got a post bookmarked that might help you figure out whether a wattage claim is plausible - https://social.v.st/@quixoticgeek/116551112004633318

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                            • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                              Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                              I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                              #askfedi #solar

                              gorillagaertner@dresden.networkG This user is from outside of this forum
                              gorillagaertner@dresden.networkG This user is from outside of this forum
                              gorillagaertner@dresden.network
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #19

                              @brianb This has a good general introduction without too much fuss and it is very pragmatic in my opinion

                              https://solar.lowtechmagazine.com/2023/12/how-to-build-a-small-solar-power-system/

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                              • brianb@fosstodon.orgB brianb@fosstodon.org

                                Ok Fedi, I'm starting the process of researching solar panels for my barn. I'm a DIY person, so not looking for install recommendations, more interested in what I need to learn in order to do this wisely. Hardware, unexpected gotchas, other things DIY people need to know.

                                I can build and I am comfortable with electrical work.

                                #askfedi #solar

                                aarbrk@mstdn.mxA This user is from outside of this forum
                                aarbrk@mstdn.mxA This user is from outside of this forum
                                aarbrk@mstdn.mx
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #20

                                @brianb One datapoint that you may already have gathered, is the panel angle most appropriate for your latitude.

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