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  3. Free software people: A major goal of free software is for individuals to be able to cause software to behave in the way they want it toLLMs: (enable that)Free software people: Oh no not like that

Free software people: A major goal of free software is for individuals to be able to cause software to behave in the way they want it toLLMs: (enable that)Free software people: Oh no not like that

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  • pkal@social.sdfeu.orgP pkal@social.sdfeu.org

    @mjg59 IIRC a big confusion was that early on Copilot would generate verbatim copies of existing, GPL'ed code, including comments. I do neither understand why that was the case or if that has changed, but my understanding of other LLMs is that they don't work in a way that they are just literally reproducing existing input.

    I think you are right in pointing out that writing code is not really a artistic/creative job, no matter what we have been saying to ourselves.

    pkal@social.sdfeu.orgP This user is from outside of this forum
    pkal@social.sdfeu.orgP This user is from outside of this forum
    pkal@social.sdfeu.org
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #27

    @mjg59 That being said, I do think that the "Free Software" concern is legitimate, especially when people are replicating existing GPL programs to circumvent copyleft and undermining a sense of community. After all, copyleft means that you are publishing the source of a program, thereby respecting the user, under the condition that they return the same respect and treat everyone else under the same terms.

    mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM 1 Reply Last reply
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    • mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM mjg59@nondeterministic.computer

      Personally I'm not going to literally copy code from a codebase under an incompatible license because that is what the law says, but have I read proprietary code and learned the underlying creative aspect and then written new code that embodies it? Yes! Anyone claiming otherwise is lying!

      promovicz@chaos.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
      promovicz@chaos.socialP This user is from outside of this forum
      promovicz@chaos.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #28

      @mjg59 What you propose is actually illegal, even if the law doesn’t make much sense. I wonder if you ever had the cops sent after you on a corp-run IP case… maybe it would make you feel different?

      mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM C light@noc.socialL 3 Replies Last reply
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      • tthbaltazar@chaos.socialT tthbaltazar@chaos.social

        @mjg59
        there is a difference between writing code and software engineering

        writing code requires no understanding or decision making abilities, the attitude is "if it works it works" even if it doesn't work because you don't know enough to realize there is a problem

        when an engineer makes something, they make decisions and evaluate those decisions based on their knowledge and experience

        I value the engineering, I see no value in someone wrangling an LLM

        mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
        mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
        mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #29

        @tthbaltazar I agree with your distinction, and also both outcomes can involve me either writing by hand or engaging sufficiently clearly with an LLM to get that outcome.

        But, well, we all know software engineering isn't what we all engage in. Sometimes we just want to fix a thing and we don't want to write tests and we don't want it to be perfect and there's value in that!

        dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD dngrs@chaos.socialD 2 Replies Last reply
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        • mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM mjg59@nondeterministic.computer

          Look, coders, we are not writers. There's no way to turn "increment this variable" into life changing prose. The creativity exists outside the code. It always has done and it always will do. Let it go.

          barnoid@mastodon.me.ukB This user is from outside of this forum
          barnoid@mastodon.me.ukB This user is from outside of this forum
          barnoid@mastodon.me.uk
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #30

          @mjg59 Ok, but the process of writing code is creative. You think as you write, new ideas are formed. The LLM process at least reduces that.

          mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM 1 Reply Last reply
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          • radex@social.hackerspace.plR radex@social.hackerspace.pl

            @mjg59 This doesn't feel right to me. IMO few people actually object to use of LLMs by individuals for tinkering on personal stuff.

            The criticism as I see it is primarily that:
            1) there are huge societal/political impacts - uncompensated use of copyrighted material; benefits of it accruing primarily to a few big players; energy use; layoffs; perceived misallocation of massive amounts of capital
            2) the output quality of LLMs is t r a s h, unsuitable for professional use

            mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
            mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
            mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #31

            @radex See I fundamentally don't believe that code should be copyrightable and also me 30 years ago did not produce code that was suitable for professional use but it fixed my problems anyway

            evan@cosocial.caE 1 Reply Last reply
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            • mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM mjg59@nondeterministic.computer

              Free software people: A major goal of free software is for individuals to be able to cause software to behave in the way they want it to
              LLMs: (enable that)
              Free software people: Oh no not like that

              dekkzz78@ruby.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
              dekkzz78@ruby.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
              dekkzz78@ruby.social
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #32

              @mjg59

              Enablement isn't my issue with use of llm's. It's the glossing over of it's downsides

              the techbros pushing it & the bullshit claims made for what it can do
              the price paid by the ppl who provided the data sets
              the environmental impact of the data centres
              the users the techbros sell it to
              the anti freedom uses it gets put to
              the fact the shit code it produces from poor programmers - wanna fly in a vibe coded plane?
              the loss of skills when you rely on llm's 100% of the time

              mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM 1 Reply Last reply
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              • nfoonf@chaos.socialN nfoonf@chaos.social

                @mjg59 it is not art, but at least it is craft and skill. And both should be honored. LLM Code is the assemble yourself cardboard filled furniture of codecraft. It is cheaper and faster available but what you safe in price you lack in quality.

                mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #33

                @Nfoonf If you're willing to accept that then what's the problem? Are we threatening to burn down Ikea stores now?

                nfoonf@chaos.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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                • exfalsoquodlibet@piaille.frE exfalsoquodlibet@piaille.fr

                  @mjg59 One difference I see is that when I implement (myself, with my own limited brain) my idea (or somebody else's idea for that matter), I actually learn something about the said idea, it becomes more precise in my head. Also, it makes me have other ideas.

                  mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #34

                  @exfalsoquodlibet Personally I'm never going to put shit into the code cranking machine unless I have an extremely good idea of what's coming out the other end and if it surprises me I'm going to learn from that, but I don't think that's a reasonable thing to insist that everyone who wants their code to work should do

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • dekkzz78@ruby.socialD dekkzz78@ruby.social

                    @mjg59

                    Enablement isn't my issue with use of llm's. It's the glossing over of it's downsides

                    the techbros pushing it & the bullshit claims made for what it can do
                    the price paid by the ppl who provided the data sets
                    the environmental impact of the data centres
                    the users the techbros sell it to
                    the anti freedom uses it gets put to
                    the fact the shit code it produces from poor programmers - wanna fly in a vibe coded plane?
                    the loss of skills when you rely on llm's 100% of the time

                    mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                    mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #35

                    @dekkzz78 There's truth in what you're saying and also a lot of it is the same shape as arguing against mass produced clothing over hand tailored clothing

                    dekkzz78@ruby.socialD 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • barnoid@mastodon.me.ukB barnoid@mastodon.me.uk

                      @mjg59 Ok, but the process of writing code is creative. You think as you write, new ideas are formed. The LLM process at least reduces that.

                      mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #36

                      @barnoid Huh interesting, that's really not my experience of writing code - I sit down with a formed idea of what needs to happen and then I smash keys until it's there. And now I'm curious whether there's a real disconnect between with different models of coding.

                      liskin@genserver.socialL barnoid@mastodon.me.ukB golemwire@fosstodon.orgG 3 Replies Last reply
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                      • promovicz@chaos.socialP promovicz@chaos.social

                        @mjg59 What you propose is actually illegal, even if the law doesn’t make much sense. I wonder if you ever had the cops sent after you on a corp-run IP case… maybe it would make you feel different?

                        mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #37

                        @promovicz Information wants to be free

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • pkal@social.sdfeu.orgP pkal@social.sdfeu.org

                          @mjg59 That being said, I do think that the "Free Software" concern is legitimate, especially when people are replicating existing GPL programs to circumvent copyleft and undermining a sense of community. After all, copyleft means that you are publishing the source of a program, thereby respecting the user, under the condition that they return the same respect and treat everyone else under the same terms.

                          mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #38

                          @pkal In a universe where someone could legally say "I want software that does this, but slightly differently" and get it then copyleft would be meaningless - the free software goals would already be achieved

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • shiz@mastodon.socialS shiz@mastodon.social

                            @mjg59 this feels like a weird reduction of the argument as LLMs as used by people do more than generate code at a micro-level (statements et al, regardless of your thinking those can't be creative), they are also used to architect codebases entirely

                            regardless, disappointing to read your apparent need to defend slop

                            mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #39

                            @shiz Plenty of ways you can use this to generate terrible outcomes, and also plenty of ways people can hack shit into copyleft code that results in terrible outcomes, we can't copyright license our way to taste

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • pkal@social.sdfeu.orgP pkal@social.sdfeu.org

                              @chris_evelyn @mjg59 Isn't https://ethz.ch/en/news-and-events/eth-news/news/2025/09/press-release-apertus-a-fully-open-transparent-multilingual-language-model.html supposed to be something like that?

                              chris_evelyn@fedi.chris-evelyn.deC This user is from outside of this forum
                              chris_evelyn@fedi.chris-evelyn.deC This user is from outside of this forum
                              chris_evelyn@fedi.chris-evelyn.de
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #40

                              @pkal @mjg59 Looks interesting at first glance, I will take a look, thanks!

                              pkal@social.sdfeu.orgP 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • promovicz@chaos.socialP promovicz@chaos.social

                                @mjg59 I disagree. Code is written for people, not computers. It doesn’t matter where the creativity exists, if companies/people reap it without giving a damn.

                                “Let it go!” == “Don’t fight it!”

                                mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #41

                                @promovicz Man in an ideal world sure, but in the world we live in people frequently write code for themselves and not others. How many projects have weird macros or unhelpful comments or quirky norms? To the extent that code is creative it frequently hinders understnding and reuse, not aids it.

                                promovicz@chaos.socialP 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • barubary@infosec.exchangeB barubary@infosec.exchange

                                  @mjg59 Fuck off with that shit. This doesn't even smell like a good faith argument.

                                  mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #42

                                  @barubary given my history, if your immediate conclusion is that I'm not presenting an honest opinion then I think you have a fundamental misunderstanding of who I am

                                  barubary@infosec.exchangeB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #43

                                    @jenesuispasgoth I mean kind of the point of free software is that people get to modify it to their own ends and that doesn't mean it has to be good - when I first started hacking things to meet my needs I was definitely writing stuff that couldn't be upstreamed, but it worked for me, and making it easier for others to do that is a win

                                    raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM mjg59@nondeterministic.computer

                                      Personally I'm not going to literally copy code from a codebase under an incompatible license because that is what the law says, but have I read proprietary code and learned the underlying creative aspect and then written new code that embodies it? Yes! Anyone claiming otherwise is lying!

                                      mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #44

                                      Clearly my most unpopular thread ever, so let me add a clarification: submitting LLM generated code you don't understand to an upstream project is absolute bullshit and you should never do that. Having an LLM turn an existing codebase into something that meets your local needs? Do it. The code may be awful, it may break stuff you don't care about, and that's what all my early patches to free software looked like. It's ok to solve your problem locally.

                                      dsample@mastodon.org.ukD dgold@goblin.technologyD mariusor@metalhead.clubM l33tname@mastodon.socialL T 12 Replies Last reply
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                                      • mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM mjg59@nondeterministic.computer

                                        @tthbaltazar I agree with your distinction, and also both outcomes can involve me either writing by hand or engaging sufficiently clearly with an LLM to get that outcome.

                                        But, well, we all know software engineering isn't what we all engage in. Sometimes we just want to fix a thing and we don't want to write tests and we don't want it to be perfect and there's value in that!

                                        dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD This user is from outside of this forum
                                        dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD This user is from outside of this forum
                                        dysfun@social.treehouse.systems
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #45

                                        @mjg59 @tthbaltazar might i suggest you not compare that to software engineering then?

                                        mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • dysfun@social.treehouse.systemsD dysfun@social.treehouse.systems

                                          @mjg59 @tthbaltazar might i suggest you not compare that to software engineering then?

                                          mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          mjg59@nondeterministic.computerM This user is from outside of this forum
                                          mjg59@nondeterministic.computer
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #46

                                          @dysfun @tthbaltazar Where did I do that?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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