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  3. Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation?

Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation?

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  • geraldew@fosstodon.orgG geraldew@fosstodon.org

    @nygl Perhaps you want to be clear whether there is also a need to have a change of IT people/management. I've often observed that it is they who prefer Microsoft infrastructure.

    In short, because it requires less knowledge and skill (as in general knowledge and general skill) and that's something they're often not prepared to invest in - regardless of whether than can be done for fewer overall $$.

    Reality is of course a bit more nuanced, but that's the brief version of this line of thought.

    geraldew@fosstodon.orgG This user is from outside of this forum
    geraldew@fosstodon.orgG This user is from outside of this forum
    geraldew@fosstodon.org
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #20

    @nygl where maybe I should clarify that "change of people" can mean either getting different people or getting/allowing people to change their behaviour.

    I mean, in theory, "tech" people all like learning new skills don't they? </sarcasm>

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    • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

      Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

      Just out of theoretical interest.

      viq@social.hackerspace.plV This user is from outside of this forum
      viq@social.hackerspace.plV This user is from outside of this forum
      viq@social.hackerspace.pl
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #21

      @nygl
      Sounds like FreeIPA?

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      • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

        Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

        Just out of theoretical interest.

        n3wjack@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
        n3wjack@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
        n3wjack@mastodon.social
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #22

        @nygl I think @Gina might have some info on that.

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        • futzle@old.mermaid.townF futzle@old.mermaid.town

          @nygl Replacing Active Directory with Samba is something I’ve looked at on and off. AD is basically DNS + Kerberos + LDAP, with a bit of glue to sync domains together. It’s certainly _possible_ but a major undertaking.

          turre@mementomori.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
          turre@mementomori.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
          turre@mementomori.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #23

          @futzle @nygl FreeIPA would be the Linux world counterpart to AD: https://www.freeipa.org/About.html

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          • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

            Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

            Just out of theoretical interest.

            wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.ukW This user is from outside of this forum
            wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.ukW This user is from outside of this forum
            wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.uk
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #24

            @nygl DNS and DHCP are fairly straightforward.
            AD is more involved, but basically it is based on LDAP.

            wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.ukW 1 Reply Last reply
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            • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

              Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

              Just out of theoretical interest.

              cynicalsecurity@bsd.networkC This user is from outside of this forum
              cynicalsecurity@bsd.networkC This user is from outside of this forum
              cynicalsecurity@bsd.network
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #25

              @nygl from direct experience:

              1. you cannot phase it - DNS, DHCP and AD are all in it together because AD uses DNS and DHCP integrates with DNS via dynamic updates for the client registration,
              2. you are better off, as dramatic as it sounds, building a separate infrastructure, just a VLAN will suffice, on which you start moving services and, perhaps, isolate authentication using LDAP,
              3. once everyone is authenticating against LDAP and the relevant servers you move the clients off Windows onto <preferred alternative>

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              • wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.ukW wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.uk

                @nygl DNS and DHCP are fairly straightforward.
                AD is more involved, but basically it is based on LDAP.

                wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.ukW This user is from outside of this forum
                wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.ukW This user is from outside of this forum
                wyliecoyoteuk@mastodon.org.uk
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #26

                @nygl There are open source alternatives for all of the Microslop services, in fact they were built on open source origins.
                Servers and desktop clients are also fairly easy to replace now.

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                • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

                  Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

                  Just out of theoretical interest.

                  gregoa_@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gregoa_@chaos.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
                  gregoa_@chaos.social
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #27

                  @nygl https://grommunio.com/ sounds interesing, I learned about it from a friend but have no personal experience

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                  • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

                    Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

                    Just out of theoretical interest.

                    thorne@rants.auT This user is from outside of this forum
                    thorne@rants.auT This user is from outside of this forum
                    thorne@rants.au
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #28

                    @nygl @futzle Working on this right now

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                    • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

                      Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

                      Just out of theoretical interest.

                      otte_homan@theblower.auO This user is from outside of this forum
                      otte_homan@theblower.auO This user is from outside of this forum
                      otte_homan@theblower.au
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #29

                      @nygl "Just out of theoretical interest" ... LMFAO.

                      The Danish govt probably has docs like that. So does the German State of Schleswig-Holstein. I think Bavaria should at least have a Proof of Concept.

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                      • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

                        Does anyone make a document for dismantling Microsoft infrastructure in a medium sized organisation? Is it even possible? DNS, DHCP, AD, etc. Maybe a phased approach.

                        Just out of theoretical interest.

                        nygl@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                        nygl@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                        nygl@mastodon.social
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #30

                        Noting I'm not in any way planning to undertake this task. I'm wondering how it would be done (yes I know some European entities have done it), particularly in the light of happenings in the US and people pondering moving away from US-based orgs.

                        Seems the desktop and app component is the easy bit. An AD server is simply too convenient to install and get up and running. I thought there'd be an equivalent. Well, there was - it was called Mac OS X Server.

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                        • aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA aj@gts.sadauskas.id.au

                          @nygl @cyberlyra I'd second Nextcloud, and would add Odoo https://www.odoo.com/ to the list of open source tools to look at for businesses looking to move off Microsoft.

                          Odoo is basically a platform with a range of apps for managing just about every aspect of a business.

                          And then for a Teams replacement, Nextcloud Talk, Mattermost (https://mattermost.com/), or Matrix/Element (https://matrix.org/) are all good options.

                          auntyred@aus.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                          auntyred@aus.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                          auntyred@aus.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #31

                          @aj @nygl @cyberlyra I had no idea odoo was OpenSource, I just saw YouTubers advertising it and threw it into the same scam-bucket as Raycon Earbuds et al

                          aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • auntyred@aus.socialA auntyred@aus.social

                            @aj @nygl @cyberlyra I had no idea odoo was OpenSource, I just saw YouTubers advertising it and threw it into the same scam-bucket as Raycon Earbuds et al

                            aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA This user is from outside of this forum
                            aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA This user is from outside of this forum
                            aj@gts.sadauskas.id.au
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #32

                            @AuntyRed @nygl @cyberlyra Oh yeah, if you have YunoHost set up ( https://yunohost.org/ ) and search for LibreERP, that's basically Odoo.

                            I even set up my own instance of it, because I can: https://erp.sadauskas.id.au/

                            auntyred@aus.socialA 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA aj@gts.sadauskas.id.au

                              @nygl @cyberlyra I'd second Nextcloud, and would add Odoo https://www.odoo.com/ to the list of open source tools to look at for businesses looking to move off Microsoft.

                              Odoo is basically a platform with a range of apps for managing just about every aspect of a business.

                              And then for a Teams replacement, Nextcloud Talk, Mattermost (https://mattermost.com/), or Matrix/Element (https://matrix.org/) are all good options.

                              anachronistjohn@zia.ioA This user is from outside of this forum
                              anachronistjohn@zia.ioA This user is from outside of this forum
                              anachronistjohn@zia.io
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #33
                              @aj @nygl @cyberlyra Just self host and stay away from Odoo hosting from Odoo. They're not exactly technically competent, or their incompetence is calculated to make them more money. Either way, it's a mess.
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                              • aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA aj@gts.sadauskas.id.au

                                @nygl @cyberlyra I'd second Nextcloud, and would add Odoo https://www.odoo.com/ to the list of open source tools to look at for businesses looking to move off Microsoft.

                                Odoo is basically a platform with a range of apps for managing just about every aspect of a business.

                                And then for a Teams replacement, Nextcloud Talk, Mattermost (https://mattermost.com/), or Matrix/Element (https://matrix.org/) are all good options.

                                cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC This user is from outside of this forum
                                cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC This user is from outside of this forum
                                cyberlyra@hachyderm.io
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #34

                                +100 to all this.

                                @aj do you have experience with the YUNOHOST Matrix install/bridge or Element install? I've tried to run it myself before and like many newcomers I gave up, but I'm a fan in principle and would like to see it have wider use...

                                @nygl

                                nygl@mastodon.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC cyberlyra@hachyderm.io

                                  +100 to all this.

                                  @aj do you have experience with the YUNOHOST Matrix install/bridge or Element install? I've tried to run it myself before and like many newcomers I gave up, but I'm a fan in principle and would like to see it have wider use...

                                  @nygl

                                  nygl@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                  nygl@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                  nygl@mastodon.social
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #35

                                  @cyberlyra @aj Wow. Responses!!!

                                  cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

                                    @cyberlyra @aj Wow. Responses!!!

                                    cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC This user is from outside of this forum
                                    cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC This user is from outside of this forum
                                    cyberlyra@hachyderm.io
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #36

                                    @nygl @aj lol so many responses!! I hope they're helpful. You can join us at Tech Reclaimers -- we have a Signal group and a Discord chat -- if you want to follow up or get help installing or help others too

                                    (that goes for anyone else reading!)

                                    nygl@mastodon.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC cyberlyra@hachyderm.io

                                      @nygl @aj lol so many responses!! I hope they're helpful. You can join us at Tech Reclaimers -- we have a Signal group and a Discord chat -- if you want to follow up or get help installing or help others too

                                      (that goes for anyone else reading!)

                                      nygl@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                      nygl@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                      nygl@mastodon.social
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #37

                                      @cyberlyra Ill try the Opt Out Project, but gosh I love my Apple services…

                                      cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA aj@gts.sadauskas.id.au

                                        @AuntyRed @nygl @cyberlyra Oh yeah, if you have YunoHost set up ( https://yunohost.org/ ) and search for LibreERP, that's basically Odoo.

                                        I even set up my own instance of it, because I can: https://erp.sadauskas.id.au/

                                        auntyred@aus.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                                        auntyred@aus.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                                        auntyred@aus.social
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #38

                                        @aj @nygl @cyberlyra neat! I've never looked into YunoHost before, but it looks like a cool concept

                                        aj@gts.sadauskas.id.auA 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • nygl@mastodon.socialN nygl@mastodon.social

                                          @cyberlyra Ill try the Opt Out Project, but gosh I love my Apple services…

                                          cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC This user is from outside of this forum
                                          cyberlyra@hachyderm.ioC This user is from outside of this forum
                                          cyberlyra@hachyderm.io
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #39

                                          @nygl the thing about the opt out project is ... it's all about choice. you choose what you want to use and what you want to use it for. And also, you choose knowing that it's a much bigger option space than we're told, and that where you put your time and energy matters -- not because this is only a story about ethical consumption but because we are the ones being consumed, extracted from, and mined daily, and we can refuse that labor if we choose.

                                          nygl@mastodon.socialN 1 Reply Last reply
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