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  3. "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm.

"Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm.

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  • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

    "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

    Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

    https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

    G This user is from outside of this forum
    G This user is from outside of this forum
    guenther@chaos.social
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #18

    @antanicus pretty sure nobody thought that lack of sunlight was the limiting factor for plant growth in the *Arizona desert*.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • ninjadebugger@mastodon.sandwich.netN ninjadebugger@mastodon.sandwich.net

      @antanicus Researchers discover not all plants want constant unfiltered sunlight, a thing which has been known for literally thousands of years.

      16af93@wetdry.world1 This user is from outside of this forum
      16af93@wetdry.world1 This user is from outside of this forum
      16af93@wetdry.world
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #19

      @NinjaDebugger

      ah, but you don't understand! previously that was knowledge gained and spread by dirty peasants without a degree from havard or the like!

      now thx to professors dr dr guy mac scientist (phd) this has become real knowledge done by serious scientists while also being able to pad their resume!

      (/sarcasm)

      @antanicus

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • ninjadebugger@mastodon.sandwich.netN ninjadebugger@mastodon.sandwich.net

        @antanicus Researchers discover not all plants want constant unfiltered sunlight, a thing which has been known for literally thousands of years.

        bwebster@dice.campB This user is from outside of this forum
        bwebster@dice.campB This user is from outside of this forum
        bwebster@dice.camp
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #20

        @NinjaDebugger @antanicus for anyone curious who wants to learn more about this, three sisters farming has been practiced by the indigenous people of this land for thousands of years: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Sisters_(agriculture)

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

          "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

          Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

          https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

          coho@climatejustice.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
          coho@climatejustice.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
          coho@climatejustice.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #21

          @antanicus
          I have to use shade cloth in the summer , CA is way too hot inland.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

            "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

            Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

            https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

            mennowolff@ohai.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mennowolff@ohai.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mennowolff@ohai.social
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #22

            @antanicus
            But think of the poor farmworkers who will bump their heads.... Said no one ever😞

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

              "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

              Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

              https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

              ghostonthehalfshell@masto.aiG This user is from outside of this forum
              ghostonthehalfshell@masto.aiG This user is from outside of this forum
              ghostonthehalfshell@masto.ai
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #23

              @antanicus

              This doesn’t seem to be mystery meat. Direct sunlight require plants to cool themselves by evaporating moisture.

              It’s almost like plants do better with partial shade. You know like tree cover things like that a mixed environment with other plants whose roots are in the soil that diversify the soil biome creating more fertile environment, that recycles nutrients and water.

              cpr320@frontrange.coC 1 Reply Last reply
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              • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

                "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

                Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

                https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

                huntingdon@mstdn.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
                huntingdon@mstdn.socialH This user is from outside of this forum
                huntingdon@mstdn.social
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #24

                @antanicus

                As with sugar or salt, one can have too much sun, especially as the Climate Crisis changes weather patterns and average amounts of daily sunlight.

                Solar panels generate energy and shade, both of which can be good things, if used correctly.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • amanda@jawns.clubA amanda@jawns.club

                  @antanicus This reminds me a bit of fruit walls, the technique that northern Europeans used in the 17th century to create teeny microclimates for a specific crop: https://solar.lowtechmagazine.com/2015/12/fruit-walls-urban-farming-in-the-1600s/

                  I first learned about those at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden; they have examples of that espalier pruning technique in their collection.

                  ghostonthehalfshell@masto.aiG This user is from outside of this forum
                  ghostonthehalfshell@masto.aiG This user is from outside of this forum
                  ghostonthehalfshell@masto.ai
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #25

                  @amanda @antanicus

                  The Romans, very early on would practice multi crop agriculture where a family could sustain itself on fairly small amount of land. I think it was under a hectare. Like a small percentage of a hectare. As the plow was introduced in farms became larger to produce a cash crop A family eventually began to need multiple hectares to sustain themselves

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • amanda@jawns.clubA amanda@jawns.club

                    @antanicus This reminds me a bit of fruit walls, the technique that northern Europeans used in the 17th century to create teeny microclimates for a specific crop: https://solar.lowtechmagazine.com/2015/12/fruit-walls-urban-farming-in-the-1600s/

                    I first learned about those at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden; they have examples of that espalier pruning technique in their collection.

                    clew@ecoevo.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                    clew@ecoevo.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
                    clew@ecoevo.social
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #26

                    The fruit walls are also a counter example, since they needed all the light they could gather to sweeten the fruit. Microclimates differ in all sorts of ways.

                    I’m worried about the long term effect of techno trash being broken in fields and not quite picked up and driven over etc etc etc. It’s f’n hard enough to clean up old farms full of rusty iron and tilled in ag plastic and those are relatively inert.

                    @amanda @antanicus

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • folfdk@helvede.netF folfdk@helvede.net shared this topic
                    • ghostonthehalfshell@masto.aiG ghostonthehalfshell@masto.ai

                      @antanicus

                      This doesn’t seem to be mystery meat. Direct sunlight require plants to cool themselves by evaporating moisture.

                      It’s almost like plants do better with partial shade. You know like tree cover things like that a mixed environment with other plants whose roots are in the soil that diversify the soil biome creating more fertile environment, that recycles nutrients and water.

                      cpr320@frontrange.coC This user is from outside of this forum
                      cpr320@frontrange.coC This user is from outside of this forum
                      cpr320@frontrange.co
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #27

                      @GhostOnTheHalfShell @antanicus It depends on the climate and the plant, of course. It works best where it's sunny and dry, because the solar panels stop half the sunlight but let all the rain through.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • nina_kali_nina@tech.lgbtN nina_kali_nina@tech.lgbt

                        @antanicus the article reprints an article that reprints an article that refers to a small-scale but promising study from 2019 - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335583033_Agrivoltaics_provide_mutual_benefits_across_the_food-energy-water_nexus_in_drylands

                        The area of the each test site was 9x18 meters, and the study seemingly was running only for a year or two. I am not sure if the results are as readily replicable as the articles claim. However, the point of the research was the plants that are adapted to shade - like cherry tomatoes and jalapenos - so it is not that surprising they'd thrive in such conditions, and humanity definitely should experiment MUCH more with stuff like this.

                        leelatorres@ieji.deL This user is from outside of this forum
                        leelatorres@ieji.deL This user is from outside of this forum
                        leelatorres@ieji.de
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #28

                        @nina_kali_nina @antanicus
                        Fraunhofer Institute, those who invented and spread the mp3 codec, research a lot in Agrisolar

                        https://agri-pv.org/en/

                        #Agrisolar #AgriPV #agrivoltaic

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

                          "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

                          Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

                          https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

                          juh@hostsharing.coopJ This user is from outside of this forum
                          juh@hostsharing.coopJ This user is from outside of this forum
                          juh@hostsharing.coop
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #29

                          @antanicus No one could have foreseen that! Why doesn’t Trump just issue a decree to change the laws of nature?

                          vosje62@mastodon.nlV 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

                            "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

                            Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

                            https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

                            nielso@digitalcourage.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                            nielso@digitalcourage.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                            nielso@digitalcourage.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #30

                            @antanicus

                            Pilot projects in Southern Germany have shown similar effects with apple orchards. It has become too hot and sunny for the types of apples traditionally grown in the region.

                            Another topic for growing apples is hail, which can destroy the fruits. Solar panels also provide protection against hail. (Well, until the hailstorms get so desastrous that they also kill solar panels, okay.)

                            schnitzer@sueden.socialS 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • amanda@jawns.clubA amanda@jawns.club

                              @antanicus This reminds me a bit of fruit walls, the technique that northern Europeans used in the 17th century to create teeny microclimates for a specific crop: https://solar.lowtechmagazine.com/2015/12/fruit-walls-urban-farming-in-the-1600s/

                              I first learned about those at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden; they have examples of that espalier pruning technique in their collection.

                              nellythewillow@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                              nellythewillow@mastodon.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                              nellythewillow@mastodon.social
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #31

                              @amanda @antanicus Fruit walls are still used extensively today and taught in horticultural colleges, in England at least and elsewhere I would have thought.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • boerps@nrw.socialB boerps@nrw.social

                                @antanicus
                                Ach? Warum bauen Landwirte wohl Folientunnel?

                                feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                                feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                                feinschmeckergarten@norden.social
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #32

                                @Boerps Weil es z.B. in Norddeutschland für viele Pflanzen draußen einfach zu kalt und zu nass ist. Da nimmt man dann auch in Kauf, dass die Lichttransmission von Plastikfolien etwas geringer ist als die von Glas, weil Plastik so viel billiger ist.

                                @antanicus

                                boerps@nrw.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF feinschmeckergarten@norden.social

                                  @Boerps Weil es z.B. in Norddeutschland für viele Pflanzen draußen einfach zu kalt und zu nass ist. Da nimmt man dann auch in Kauf, dass die Lichttransmission von Plastikfolien etwas geringer ist als die von Glas, weil Plastik so viel billiger ist.

                                  @antanicus

                                  boerps@nrw.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  boerps@nrw.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                  boerps@nrw.social
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #33

                                  @feinschmeckergarten @antanicus
                                  Auch. Aber auch zum Beschatten. Und da kann man auch gut Solarzellen nehmen. Drunter ist die Belüftung sogar noch besser.

                                  feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • boerps@nrw.socialB boerps@nrw.social

                                    @feinschmeckergarten @antanicus
                                    Auch. Aber auch zum Beschatten. Und da kann man auch gut Solarzellen nehmen. Drunter ist die Belüftung sogar noch besser.

                                    feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                                    feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF This user is from outside of this forum
                                    feinschmeckergarten@norden.social
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #34

                                    @Boerps
                                    Das gibt Schattennetze für Folientunnel und in Zukunft werden die bestimmt auch wichtiger. Meine Tunnel sind diesen Sommer teilweise auch überheizt.
                                    Aber Phoenix/Arizona hat ziemlich genau die doppelte Globalstrahlung wie Berlin. Es kommt also von der Sonne doppelt so viel Energie pro Quadratmeter an.
                                    Wie einige Vortrötende geschrieben haben, es kommt völlig auf das örtliche Klima an, ob man mehr oder weniger Licht braucht.
                                    @antanicus

                                    boerps@nrw.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • feinschmeckergarten@norden.socialF feinschmeckergarten@norden.social

                                      @Boerps
                                      Das gibt Schattennetze für Folientunnel und in Zukunft werden die bestimmt auch wichtiger. Meine Tunnel sind diesen Sommer teilweise auch überheizt.
                                      Aber Phoenix/Arizona hat ziemlich genau die doppelte Globalstrahlung wie Berlin. Es kommt also von der Sonne doppelt so viel Energie pro Quadratmeter an.
                                      Wie einige Vortrötende geschrieben haben, es kommt völlig auf das örtliche Klima an, ob man mehr oder weniger Licht braucht.
                                      @antanicus

                                      boerps@nrw.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                      boerps@nrw.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                      boerps@nrw.social
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #35

                                      @feinschmeckergarten @antanicus
                                      In diesem Newsartikel war man sehr verwundert, dass unter Solarzellen etwas wächst. Warum nicht. IMHO benutzen Hopfenbauern in Bayern Solarzellen auch als Schattierung. Und Hopfen ist keine kleine Pflanze.

                                      Offensichtlich ist diese Technik noch nicht sehr verbreitet.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • antanicus@puntarella.partyA antanicus@puntarella.party

                                        "Shade is supposed to be the enemy of a farm. Crops chase sunlight, so roofing a field with panels ought to starve them. Yet plot after plot came in with more fruit, not less, and the plants looked healthier than the ones baking in the open. Stranger still, the shaded rows did it while drinking far less water. (...) Chiltepin pepper plants produced three times as much fruit as those grown in full sun. Jalapenos matched their usual harvest while using 65 percent less water. Tomatoes grown under the array came in at twice the normal yield."

                                        Good luck achieving that with a nuclear reactor.

                                        https://energiesmedia.com/solar-panels-farmland-crops-agrivoltaics/

                                        ardubal@mastodon.xyzA This user is from outside of this forum
                                        ardubal@mastodon.xyzA This user is from outside of this forum
                                        ardubal@mastodon.xyz
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #36

                                        @antanicus I could do that with a nuclear reactor, a random number generator, and a bunch of wooden boards, though.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • nielso@digitalcourage.socialN nielso@digitalcourage.social

                                          @antanicus

                                          Pilot projects in Southern Germany have shown similar effects with apple orchards. It has become too hot and sunny for the types of apples traditionally grown in the region.

                                          Another topic for growing apples is hail, which can destroy the fruits. Solar panels also provide protection against hail. (Well, until the hailstorms get so desastrous that they also kill solar panels, okay.)

                                          schnitzer@sueden.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          schnitzer@sueden.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          schnitzer@sueden.social
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #37

                                          @nielso @antanicus Do you happen to have a few links handy? I had this topic with someone around the bodensee

                                          sandorspruit@mastodon.nlS 1 Reply Last reply
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