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  3. Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research.

Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research.

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archaeologydnamigration
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  • naturemc@mastodon.onlineN naturemc@mastodon.online

    @mrundkvist I knew about a lot of migrations everywhere but I didn't know that there was such an early and desastrous plague wave.
    Does it mean that the newcomers were more resistant against the plague?

    jk@nfdi.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
    jk@nfdi.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
    jk@nfdi.social
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #20

    @NatureMC @mrundkvist

    Maybe not. But the plague is a zoonotic disease, a change in the rodent population can very effectively stop a plague wave. But we don't really know why and how a plague pandemic ends.

    tokeriis@helvede.netT 1 Reply Last reply
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    • datarama@hachyderm.ioD datarama@hachyderm.io

      @raymaccarthy @BobDevney @mrundkvist But OP is *about* Neolithic migrations?

      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
      mrundkvist@archaeo.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #21

      @datarama
      True. The Scandy Neolithic is c. 4000-1700 cal BC. The Corded Ware arrives c. 2800.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • nilajones@zeroes.caN nilajones@zeroes.ca

        @raymaccarthy @mrundkvist

        Celts are originally from Central Asia (last I heard anyway. I'm sure folks will let me know if there is newer news!)

        mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
        mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
        mrundkvist@archaeo.social
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #22

        @NilaJones @raymaccarthy
        No. Ireland is heavily dominated by the R1b haplotype, just like Britain. It's the Corded Ware / Bell Beaker guys there too, from Ukraine.

        nilajones@zeroes.caN 1 Reply Last reply
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        • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

          @NilaJones @raymaccarthy
          No. Ireland is heavily dominated by the R1b haplotype, just like Britain. It's the Corded Ware / Bell Beaker guys there too, from Ukraine.

          nilajones@zeroes.caN This user is from outside of this forum
          nilajones@zeroes.caN This user is from outside of this forum
          nilajones@zeroes.ca
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #23

          @mrundkvist

          I appreciate you sharing your knowledge here!

          I wasn't asking that Ireland, but rather about the celts specifically, who I understood came originally from Central Asia, and then into Hungary, and then I think Eastern France, and then up into Ireland

          Leaving red-headed populations in each area

          But maybe this was a lot later historically? Or just wrong? I think I'm getting most of this from an old documentary on public TV 😂😂😂

          mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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          • nilajones@zeroes.caN nilajones@zeroes.ca

            @mrundkvist

            I appreciate you sharing your knowledge here!

            I wasn't asking that Ireland, but rather about the celts specifically, who I understood came originally from Central Asia, and then into Hungary, and then I think Eastern France, and then up into Ireland

            Leaving red-headed populations in each area

            But maybe this was a lot later historically? Or just wrong? I think I'm getting most of this from an old documentary on public TV 😂😂😂

            mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
            mrundkvist@archaeo.social
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #24

            @NilaJones
            Nope, that was an old pre-DNA hypothesis regarding the Tocharians and Tarim Basin mummies.

            nilajones@zeroes.caN 1 Reply Last reply
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            • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

              @NilaJones
              Nope, that was an old pre-DNA hypothesis regarding the Tocharians and Tarim Basin mummies.

              nilajones@zeroes.caN This user is from outside of this forum
              nilajones@zeroes.caN This user is from outside of this forum
              nilajones@zeroes.ca
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #25

              @mrundkvist

              Thank you very much!

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

                It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

                #archaeology #dna #migration

                dnkboston@apobangpo.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
                dnkboston@apobangpo.spaceD This user is from outside of this forum
                dnkboston@apobangpo.space
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #26

                @mrundkvist Huh. Perhaps of interest: according to Eckert et al in *Korea, Old and New: A History*, "comb-pattern pottery" appears on the Korean peninsula circa 4000 BCE. In addition, it's also found in Siberia, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, and Japan.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie

                  @mrundkvist
                  Citations?

                  There was massive population loss from plagues, more than once.
                  But not population replacement.
                  Normans invaded Anglo Saxon "England" in 1066, but were never more than a small percentage of population.

                  Iceland is Scandinavian mixed with Celts (either captured or Emigrated).

                  datarama@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                  datarama@hachyderm.ioD This user is from outside of this forum
                  datarama@hachyderm.io
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #27

                  @raymaccarthy @mrundkvist Thing is, the Scandinavians who eventually settled Iceland aren't descended from the Paleolithic Scandinavians who hunted reindeer in southern Scandinavia 10000 years ago. They (and all other currently-living Scandinavians, myself included) are descended from Neolithic steppe nomads who moved in from Western Asia and apparently completely wiped out the descendants of those reindeer hunters - likely mainly by plague, but possibly also with violence.

                  paul@misskey.ellidaf.ruP 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                    Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

                    It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

                    #archaeology #dna #migration

                    dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                    dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                    dnavinci@genomic.social
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #28

                    @mrundkvist
                    For any statement, it becomes untrue at a certain level of detail.
                    In Finland this model breaks down somewhere near Kuusamo, which... Makes sense if you've ever tried to travel there.
                    https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomalaiset

                    mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM _hic_haec_hoc@fosstodon.org_ 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

                      @mrundkvist
                      For any statement, it becomes untrue at a certain level of detail.
                      In Finland this model breaks down somewhere near Kuusamo, which... Makes sense if you've ever tried to travel there.
                      https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomalaiset

                      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                      mrundkvist@archaeo.social
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #29

                      @dnavinci
                      I have successfully travelled by land and sea to Kuopio and seen actual kalakukko being sold in the market square!!!

                      dnavinci@genomic.socialD wollman@mastodon.socialW 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                        @dnavinci
                        I have successfully travelled by land and sea to Kuopio and seen actual kalakukko being sold in the market square!!!

                        dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                        dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                        dnavinci@genomic.social
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #30

                        @mrundkvist
                        Ahahahah, Kuopio is home to me!
                        The kalakukko grows on you!

                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 3 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • datarama@hachyderm.ioD datarama@hachyderm.io

                          @raymaccarthy @mrundkvist Thing is, the Scandinavians who eventually settled Iceland aren't descended from the Paleolithic Scandinavians who hunted reindeer in southern Scandinavia 10000 years ago. They (and all other currently-living Scandinavians, myself included) are descended from Neolithic steppe nomads who moved in from Western Asia and apparently completely wiped out the descendants of those reindeer hunters - likely mainly by plague, but possibly also with violence.

                          paul@misskey.ellidaf.ruP This user is from outside of this forum
                          paul@misskey.ellidaf.ruP This user is from outside of this forum
                          paul@misskey.ellidaf.ru
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #31

                          @datarama@hachyderm.io @raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie @mrundkvist@archaeo.social Natural selection hasn't gone away. And now "white" people are being replaced by people from countries where patriarchy still exists.

                          iwillyeah@mastodon.ieI 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

                            @mrundkvist
                            Ahahahah, Kuopio is home to me!
                            The kalakukko grows on you!

                            benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                            benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                            benroyce@mastodon.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #32

                            @dnavinci @mrundkvist

                            {random american searches...}

                            kalakukko

                            rye bread with fish filling

                            huh

                            sounds like it would be quite hardy and wholesome, excellent fuel for working outdoors in the cold

                            the taste is what i wonder about

                            someday i'll try it

                            dnavinci@genomic.socialD 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                              @dnavinci @mrundkvist

                              {random american searches...}

                              kalakukko

                              rye bread with fish filling

                              huh

                              sounds like it would be quite hardy and wholesome, excellent fuel for working outdoors in the cold

                              the taste is what i wonder about

                              someday i'll try it

                              dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                              dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                              dnavinci@genomic.social
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #33

                              @benroyce
                              There are two kinds, vendace and salmon. Definitely go with the vendace.
                              Also they have little mini ones in the market hall which are better for a first taste
                              @mrundkvist

                              benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • quixoticgeek@social.v.stQ quixoticgeek@social.v.st

                                @mrundkvist @raymaccarthy the way we define historic people's by their pottery like this (see also the funnel beaker people). I wonder, are we the IKEA people?

                                rndanger@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                                rndanger@infosec.exchangeR This user is from outside of this forum
                                rndanger@infosec.exchange
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #34

                                @quixoticgeek @mrundkvist @raymaccarthy
                                I think we're the plastic people

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                  Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

                                  It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

                                  #archaeology #dna #migration

                                  lachasseuse@mastodon.scotL This user is from outside of this forum
                                  lachasseuse@mastodon.scotL This user is from outside of this forum
                                  lachasseuse@mastodon.scot
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #35

                                  @mrundkvist I've always had this feeling of "home" whenever I see a photo of Mongolia...

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                    Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

                                    It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

                                    #archaeology #dna #migration

                                    benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                    benroyce@mastodon.social
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #36

                                    @mrundkvist

                                    all human history is this

                                    waves of this or that people, moving into new lands, replacing or mingling. little trickles or inundations

                                    but there's always remnants, going back to the original wave: neanderthal DNA persists in us

                                    so it goes with every other former population

                                    neat tidbit:

                                    in the philippines there are the original aeta. they live in the mountains, while the coastlines are malay

                                    in madagascar, the original malay live in the mountains and the bantu dominate the coasts

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • naturemc@mastodon.onlineN naturemc@mastodon.online

                                      @mrundkvist I knew about a lot of migrations everywhere but I didn't know that there was such an early and desastrous plague wave.
                                      Does it mean that the newcomers were more resistant against the plague?

                                      violanders@mastodon.nuV This user is from outside of this forum
                                      violanders@mastodon.nuV This user is from outside of this forum
                                      violanders@mastodon.nu
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #37

                                      @NatureMC
                                      The hypothesis is that the plague originated in Central Asia and spread to Europe and that the Western Steppe Herders were slightly resistant to the plague. The plague either killed off so many Europeans that the WSH could move in or spread to Europe because of the migrating WSH. Or maybe both.
                                      @mrundkvist

                                      naturemc@mastodon.onlineN 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

                                        @benroyce
                                        There are two kinds, vendace and salmon. Definitely go with the vendace.
                                        Also they have little mini ones in the market hall which are better for a first taste
                                        @mrundkvist

                                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                                        benroyce@mastodon.social
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #38

                                        @dnavinci @mrundkvist

                                        {stares at his mcdonalds hamburger}

                                        this isn't fair now i want to eat that instead

                                        dnavinci@genomic.socialD 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                                          @dnavinci @mrundkvist

                                          {stares at his mcdonalds hamburger}

                                          this isn't fair now i want to eat that instead

                                          dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                                          dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                                          dnavinci@genomic.social
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #39

                                          @benroyce
                                          Oh yes. First stop at hessburger and try the rye-burger. Caramelized rye is a natural pairing for grilled beef!
                                          @mrundkvist

                                          benroyce@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
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