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  3. Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research.

Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research.

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archaeologydnamigration
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  • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

    Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

    It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

    #archaeology #dna #migration

    oldoldcojote@climatejustice.socialO This user is from outside of this forum
    oldoldcojote@climatejustice.socialO This user is from outside of this forum
    oldoldcojote@climatejustice.social
    wrote sidst redigeret af
    #40

    @mrundkvist

    Those of us with multiple strains of american indigenous and old tribal EU/UK genetics must be preserved. 😂

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

      @benroyce
      Oh yes. First stop at hessburger and try the rye-burger. Caramelized rye is a natural pairing for grilled beef!
      @mrundkvist

      benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
      benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
      benroyce@mastodon.social
      wrote sidst redigeret af
      #41

      @dnavinci @mrundkvist

      rule #1 for an american (or any foreigner) learning nordic food culture:

      rye

      rye bread

      rye everything!

      dnavinci@genomic.socialD 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

        @dnavinci @mrundkvist

        rule #1 for an american (or any foreigner) learning nordic food culture:

        rye

        rye bread

        rye everything!

        dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
        dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
        dnavinci@genomic.social
        wrote sidst redigeret af
        #42

        @benroyce
        Yeah, cooking skill is linearly associated to what you can do with rye.
        Fancy restaurants like MustaLammas base their entire menu around local forage and interesting things can you do with rye, caraway, and cardamom
        @mrundkvist

        dnavinci@genomic.socialD benroyce@mastodon.socialB 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

          @mrundkvist
          Ahahahah, Kuopio is home to me!
          The kalakukko grows on you!

          mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
          mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
          mrundkvist@archaeo.social
          wrote sidst redigeret af
          #43

          @dnavinci
          💪 💪 💪

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

            Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

            It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

            #archaeology #dna #migration

            josh@fediscience.orgJ This user is from outside of this forum
            josh@fediscience.orgJ This user is from outside of this forum
            josh@fediscience.org
            wrote sidst redigeret af
            #44

            @mrundkvist
            *Coughs* in Neandertal

            https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-12862-7

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

              @mrundkvist
              Ahahahah, Kuopio is home to me!
              The kalakukko grows on you!

              mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
              mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
              mrundkvist@archaeo.social
              wrote sidst redigeret af
              #45

              @dnavinci
              I was confused to find a Wine Festival in full sway when I arrived. 😄

              dnavinci@genomic.socialD 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                @dnavinci
                I was confused to find a Wine Festival in full sway when I arrived. 😄

                dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                dnavinci@genomic.social
                wrote sidst redigeret af
                #46

                @mrundkvist
                The first time I visited was also during that same festival!
                Definitely gives you some local color!

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

                  @benroyce
                  Yeah, cooking skill is linearly associated to what you can do with rye.
                  Fancy restaurants like MustaLammas base their entire menu around local forage and interesting things can you do with rye, caraway, and cardamom
                  @mrundkvist

                  dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                  dnavinci@genomic.socialD This user is from outside of this forum
                  dnavinci@genomic.social
                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                  #47

                  @benroyce
                  Og, and rye flatbread pizza regularly wins international competitions
                  @mrundkvist

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

                    @benroyce
                    Yeah, cooking skill is linearly associated to what you can do with rye.
                    Fancy restaurants like MustaLammas base their entire menu around local forage and interesting things can you do with rye, caraway, and cardamom
                    @mrundkvist

                    benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                    benroyce@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                    benroyce@mastodon.social
                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                    #48

                    @dnavinci @mrundkvist

                    complex healthy carbs. but then the butter! 😂 (no judgment, i use too much butter myself, and my bread isn't nearly as complex)

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • dnavinci@genomic.socialD dnavinci@genomic.social

                      @mrundkvist
                      For any statement, it becomes untrue at a certain level of detail.
                      In Finland this model breaks down somewhere near Kuusamo, which... Makes sense if you've ever tried to travel there.
                      https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suomalaiset

                      _hic_haec_hoc@fosstodon.org_ This user is from outside of this forum
                      _hic_haec_hoc@fosstodon.org_ This user is from outside of this forum
                      _hic_haec_hoc@fosstodon.org
                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                      #49

                      @dnavinci @mrundkvist the (mostly in the male line) ancestors of the Finns arrived several centuries later and wiped out the descendant of the Corded Ware people who had wiped out the Neolithic farmers who had wiped out the Mesolithic hunter gatherers so that makes, three replacement events?

                      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • _hic_haec_hoc@fosstodon.org_ _hic_haec_hoc@fosstodon.org

                        @dnavinci @mrundkvist the (mostly in the male line) ancestors of the Finns arrived several centuries later and wiped out the descendant of the Corded Ware people who had wiped out the Neolithic farmers who had wiped out the Mesolithic hunter gatherers so that makes, three replacement events?

                        mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mrundkvist@archaeo.social
                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                        #50

                        @_hic_haec_hoc
                        Not many Neolithic farmers in Finland. But the hunter-gatherers who lived there before the Corded Ware didn't practise a kind of burial that left much to sample for DNA.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                          @MargaretD

                          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Steppe_Herders

                          D This user is from outside of this forum
                          D This user is from outside of this forum
                          djhvii@mastodon.social
                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                          #51

                          @mrundkvist AKA Yamnani ?

                          mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D djhvii@mastodon.social

                            @mrundkvist AKA Yamnani ?

                            mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mrundkvist@archaeo.social
                            wrote sidst redigeret af
                            #52

                            @DJHVII
                            The Yamnaya Culture, a modern archaeological term descriptive of their burial customs.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • nilajones@zeroes.caN nilajones@zeroes.ca

                              @raymaccarthy @mrundkvist

                              Celts are originally from Central Asia (last I heard anyway. I'm sure folks will let me know if there is newer news!)

                              raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR This user is from outside of this forum
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                              raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie
                              wrote sidst redigeret af
                              #53

                              @NilaJones @mrundkvist
                              Celts are complicated because it turns out to be more a culture (stretching from Northern Turkey to the Atlantic) than a DNA group. There connections in old names and old root words between Hindi & Irish and little connection between surviving Insular Celtic languages & Western European languages.
                              Romans particularly hated them (several long stories), so what Julius Caesar wrote is rather biased.
                              The Irish "Book of Invasions" may not be totally fiction.

                              nilajones@zeroes.caN 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • jk@nfdi.socialJ jk@nfdi.social

                                @NatureMC @mrundkvist

                                Maybe not. But the plague is a zoonotic disease, a change in the rodent population can very effectively stop a plague wave. But we don't really know why and how a plague pandemic ends.

                                tokeriis@helvede.netT This user is from outside of this forum
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                                tokeriis@helvede.net
                                wrote sidst redigeret af
                                #54

                                @jk @NatureMC @mrundkvist it seems the Black plague may have ended by people developing strong immune responses to the disease…

                                https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05349-x

                                jk@nfdi.socialJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • dlakelan@mastodon.sdf.orgD dlakelan@mastodon.sdf.org

                                  @mrundkvist
                                  Do you have any recommendations for a book that includes this sort of modern info?

                                  wannabemystiker@expressional.socialW This user is from outside of this forum
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                                  wannabemystiker@expressional.social
                                  wrote sidst redigeret af
                                  #55

                                  @dlakelan
                                  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who_We_Are_and_How_We_Got_Here

                                  @mrundkvist

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                    @raymaccarthy
                                    Indeed, there have been many plague epidemics. But nothing like what cut off genetic continuity in the Middle Neolithic of Scandinavia, with the arrival of the Corded Ware.

                                    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corded_Ware_culture#Genetic_studies

                                    autolycos@beige.partyA This user is from outside of this forum
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                                    autolycos@beige.party
                                    wrote sidst redigeret af
                                    #56

                                    @mrundkvist @raymaccarthy today I learned

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM mrundkvist@archaeo.social

                                      Here’s a reminder about one of the most important results of the past fourteen years of ancient DNA research. Northern Europe was overrun by plague-spreading steppe nomads less than 5000 years ago, causing an almost complete population replacement.

                                      It’s a 1492 event. Everybody knows that us Northern Europeans aren’t the original inhabitants of North America. But we aren’t even the original inhabitants of Northern Europe.

                                      #archaeology #dna #migration

                                      ohir@social.vivaldi.netO This user is from outside of this forum
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                                      ohir@social.vivaldi.net
                                      wrote sidst redigeret af
                                      #57

                                      @mrundkvist

                                      I'm curious if there's a connection between this and the Hittites' emigration from Europe...

                                      mrundkvist@archaeo.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • paul@misskey.ellidaf.ruP paul@misskey.ellidaf.ru

                                        @datarama@hachyderm.io @raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie @mrundkvist@archaeo.social Natural selection hasn't gone away. And now "white" people are being replaced by people from countries where patriarchy still exists.

                                        iwillyeah@mastodon.ieI This user is from outside of this forum
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                                        iwillyeah@mastodon.ie
                                        wrote sidst redigeret af
                                        #58

                                        @paul @datarama @raymaccarthy @mrundkvist um, wild, but at least you seem to be making the argument that "white people" not as well adapted for survival as people from patriarchal countries (whatever that means).

                                        paul@misskey.ellidaf.ruP 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • raymaccarthy@mastodon.ieR raymaccarthy@mastodon.ie

                                          @NilaJones @mrundkvist
                                          Celts are complicated because it turns out to be more a culture (stretching from Northern Turkey to the Atlantic) than a DNA group. There connections in old names and old root words between Hindi & Irish and little connection between surviving Insular Celtic languages & Western European languages.
                                          Romans particularly hated them (several long stories), so what Julius Caesar wrote is rather biased.
                                          The Irish "Book of Invasions" may not be totally fiction.

                                          nilajones@zeroes.caN This user is from outside of this forum
                                          nilajones@zeroes.caN This user is from outside of this forum
                                          nilajones@zeroes.ca
                                          wrote sidst redigeret af
                                          #59

                                          @raymaccarthy @mrundkvist

                                          I didn't know that about Hindi and Irish!

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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